俯冲带、转换断层、板内三个地震序列分析%3a讨论板内、板缘地震序列特征差异.pdfVIP

’ 间发展在空间上图象复杂，总体星较散乱的分布。』厂 由此我们可以得到如下几点认识：1．目前地震的破裂模型是依板缘地震建立的面模 型，针对板内地震则建立体破裂模型。2．板内地震比板缘地震复杂的多，我们的防震 减灾工作应考虑到我国地震的复杂性，采取不同于板缘地震的对策。3．我国的地震主 要为板内地震，对板内地震的研究我们有天然的优势，所以板内地震预测的问题应依 靠我们自己的探索。 Abstract have in differenttectonicenvironment That occurring earthquakes wlth iswell—known．A together difference strongearthquake significant eventsforman containsmore moderateandsmall earthquakesequence，which and strong informationthan analyzing singleearthquake．Bycomparing indifferenttectonic canknow earthquakesequencesoccurring environment，We theessenceof earthquake． In of23 1982 this Japan，earthquakesequenceJuly paper，Ibaraki，central is in isconsistentwithtectonic this detail，which analyzed is ofthe axisof distribution major earthquakesequence，strike epicenter tostrikeofthesubduction that perpendicular zone；focalprofiiemap depth themainshock the axisof passesthrough alongmajor epicenter are showsthatthedirectionand of ofthe withclusteredfoci angledip region thesameasthatofnodal withlow offocalmechanismsolution： angle plane dip the the subducts the motionthat down—goingplate overlyingplateexplains reversefaultmechanism：the offault solutionbetweenmain consistencyplane shockandaftershocksis axisof verygood：themajor epicenter is ratioof axisto axis rather 10nger：the major minor ishigh：a orderly intimeand isshown．Theofextensionofthe development space length sequence isabout200km． The of24November1987 SuperstitionHill，California，earthquakesequence is containstwo shocksof6．2and6．6 analyzed，whichstrong magnitude．TheM。6，2 firstmain foreshocksand shock。its aftershocksdefineanortheaststructure． The secondmainshock thefirstmain M。6．6 triggedby shockandits defineanorthwesttrendwhichare tothe Hill parallelSuperstition that thenortheastand belt depthprofilemaps pass northwestseismic through showthattwofocalfaultare inthevertical and respectively nearly direction consistentwithfault solutionoffocalmechanism．Focalbetween plane mechanism themainshocksandafte