2014-2015学年高二英语课件：Module 5《The Conquest of the Universe Period Four Grammar》（外研版选修8）.pptVIP

三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。如： 1．误：Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth. 正：Children who/that eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth. 2．误：The key opens the bike is missing. 正：The key that/which opens the bike is missing. 四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。如： 1．误：The house where he lives in needs repairing. 正：The house where he lives needs repairing. 或：The house he lives in needs repairing. 2．误：I still remember the day on when I first came to Beijing. 正：I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing. 或：I still remember the day on which I first came to Beijing. 五、在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词。 1．误：I still remember the day when we spent together. 正：I still remember the day that/which we spent together. 2．误：This is the house where we lived in last year. 正：This is the house which/that we lived in last year. 六、在先行词reason后错用关系副词why。如： 1．误：Have you asked her for the reason why may explain her absence? 正：Have you asked her for the reason that/which may explain her absence? 2．误：I dont believe the reason why he has given for his being late. 正：I dont believe the reason that/which he has given for his being late. 七、误将强调句型当定语从句。如： 1．误：It was in the kitchen where the fire broke out. 正：It was in the kitchen that the fire broke out. 2．误：Was it because it snowed last night when you didnt come? 正：Was it because it snowed last night that you didnt come? 误：Is this book that your teacher gave you yesterday? 正：Is this book the one that your teacher gave you yesterday? 正：Is this the book that your teacher gave you yesterday？ 八、主句不完整。如： 名词性从句分为：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句 表一　名词性从句的引导词 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe Period Four Grammar 课件（外研版选修8，新课标通用） 名词性从句 分类 词形 词义 成分 连接词 that whether/if 是否 连接代词 which(ever) (无论)哪一个(些) 主语、宾语、表语、定语 what(ever) (无论)什么，……东西 主语、宾语、表语、定语 who(ever) (无论)谁(主格) 主语、表语 whom(ever) (无论)谁(宾格) 主语 连