直接引语课件件简介.ppt

* * * grow hide know lie mistake overeat prove ride ring rise run see shake show sing sink grew grown hid hidden knew known lay lain mistook mistaken overate overeaten proved proven rode ridden rang rung rose risen ran run saw seen shook shaken showed shown sang sung sank sunk leave-- come/go (to) -- arrive (at/in)-- get (to)-- reach-- buy-- borrow-- finish-- join-- start/begin-- die-- close-- open-- return-- marry-- become-- be away (from) be (in/at) be (in/at) be (in/at) be (in/at) have keep be over be in/be a/an… be on be dead be closed be open be back be married be 直接引语变成间接引语，句子结构的变化 He said, “I have been to the Great Wall. ” He said to us that he had been to the Great Wall. He said, “Ill give you an examination next Monday. ” He told us that he would give us an examination the next Monday. 陈述句 用连词that引导，that在口语中常省略。主句的谓语动词可直接用引语中的said, 也可用told来代替，注意:可以说said that, said to sb. that, told sb. that.不可直接说told that。 解题步骤: 陈述句: “I don’t like computers,” Sarah said to her friends.. Sarah said to her friends that I don’t like computers. said didn’t she Sarah said to her friends that she didn’t like computers. Sarah 直接引语 间接引语 指示代词 时 间 状 语 地点状语 方向性动词 this, that, these those now, then, today that day this week that week yesterday the day before last week the week before four days ago four days before the day before yesterday two days before tomorrow the next day next month the next month here there come, go, bring take 练习直接引语和间接引语的相互转换。 1. “I often play the piano.” Tina said. Tina said___________________________. 2. “Did you write to your friends yesterday?” he asked me. He asked me________________________ ___________________________________. 3. “Where shall we meet?” Lucy asked. Lucy asked _________________________. 4. “Don’t disturb me.” he said to his brother. __________________________________. 5. Mary asked me if I was rea