市场约束下的投资和湖北经济发展.pdfVIP

ABSTRCT At Dresent，t11e economic development of Huhei province entered the stage of market restraining，Which caused the economy of Hubei increasing— ly slowing down．To solve this problem，the accomplishment of economic t11eories，Verifies the relationships between investment and economic devel— opment，that is investment can accelerate economic development this thesis also looks back on the history of economic development in Hubei which test— ed investment was of significant importance in promoting the economic of Hubei province．The article emphasizes under market restraint the economic of Hubei should conform to four elementary princes，the basis train of thought and counter--measures． This thesis is divided into five parts： Part I：The relations between investment and economy． In this part，the author absorb the achievement of famous economic the— ories and interpret the definition，classify and characteristics of investment． Part I：The relationship between investment and the economic devel— opment of Hubei． In this part，the author looks back on the influences of investment，con— firms the important achievement of the investment in Hubei’S history and finds the problems． Part I t The objective research in economic development of Hubei province． Author points out the characteristics in planned restraining，resource restraining and market restraining and put forward the present stage is at market restraining stage． PartⅣ：How tO develop investment under market restraining． Here author put forward the elementary principles，counter--measures which are of positive significance to the economic development of Hube Provinee． Part V：Conclusion 论市场约束下的投资与湖北经济发展 投资是促进经济增长的主要动力。建国以来，投资对湖北经济的发展发挥 了重要作用。在长期的短缺经济条件下，商品愁产不愁销，只要有投资，就会有 回报。各投资主体(改革开放前为各级政府)一直存在着强烈的内在投资冲动。 高投资促进了经济的高增长。但是，近年来，随着改革开放的深人，随着我国社 会主义市场经济体制的逐步建立和国民经济的快速发展，我国宏观经济形势 巳发生了深刻变化，短缺经济已告结束，买方市场初步形成，有效需求不足，供 给相对过剩，使得我省一直以投资增长为主要动力的经济增长格局，遇到了强 烈的市场约束，进而影响到了生产规模和投资规模，影响到了经济增长的速 度。在这种背景下。如何启动投资，以长期保持我省国民经济持续、快速、健康 发展，并找出新形势下投资