山东省聊城市外国语学校高中英语《Module1 Europe》Period 1预习导学案（无答案）外研版必修3.docVIP

Book 3 Module 1 Europe 预习导学案Period 1 【学习目标】识记本模块所学单词短语，掌握重点词短语的用法 【学习重点难点】本模块重点词语用法 【学习策略指导】利用多媒体录音机让学生自主学习，小组合作探究解决当堂所学主要内容 【预习自学】words and phrases 【教学环节设计】 Step1 自主学习下列重点词语用法1. across adv; prep横过; 到对面； 在对面; 交叉; 成十字形 a bridge across the river 一座横跨河上的桥 the house across the street 街道对面的房子 We swam across the river. Erna Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. 比较：across在物体表面“穿过”；through则表示在三维空间内部“穿过”。如： They walked across the playground. I walked through the forest. 2. face vtvi 朝，向，面向；面对 My house faces the park. The seats face forward. 这些座位朝前方。 She faced up to her difficulties. 她敢于正视困难。 We must learn to face difficulties squarely and try to overcome them. My house faces south./My house faces to the south./ My house faces the south.我的房子朝南。短语： be faced with面临 face up to勇敢地面对 3. situated adj坐落的，位于的; 处于…的境地的，置于…位置的 The house is situated on a hill. The school is situated in the suburbs. 4. locate vt 1 找到…位置; We located the shops and the post office as soon as we moved into the town. 2 设置；住（在）The new building will be located in the center of town. Their factory is located at the foot of the mountain. 5. opposite 1 adj. 1 （常与to, from连用）相反的；对立的; 对面的；相对的 the opinion opposite to mine 与我的意见相对立的意见 Her house is opposite to mine. 她的房子在我的房子对面。 The buses went in opposite directions — one went south and the other went north. The library is on the opposite side of the road from the school. 图书馆在学校马路对面。 2 prep. 在...对面 opposite the church在教堂对面 sit opposite each other彼此相对而坐 3 adv. 在对面地;处于相反的位置 They sat opposite at the table. 4 n. 对立面[物]; 对立者; [古]敌手, 对手 Black is the opposite of white.黑是白的对立面。 短语：be opposite from与...相反; 不相容be opposite to在...对面; 与...相反 just the opposite恰恰相反 5．whereabouts 1）adv（不想得到明确的回答时用）什么地方 Whereabouts did I leave my ballpoint? 我把圆珠笔丢到什么地方了？ 2）n下落；所在 Her present whereabouts are still unknown. 她现在下落不明。 6．govern vt, vi统治；治理 to govern a country 7. produce 1 n.[总称]产品, 农产品 尤指水果, 蔬菜等 the agricultural produce农产品 the native produce土特产品 2