城市污水再生回用优化的研究.pdf

The Optimization Research on Urban Sewage Regeneration and Reuse ABSTRACT In the 2 1 st century，human is facing a lot of challenge，the most dominating one 1s how to solve the shortage of water resources．Water scarcity has become the 1mportant factor restricting of the global economic growth and social sustainable deVelopment· China is a country facing severe fresh water shortage． Sewage resources regeneratlon and reuse is the effective way of solving water shortage and environmental Pollution． 1 ms paper analyzes the ways and tech-economic rationality of wastewater regeneration and reuse，and discusses the correlation of treating technology．scale and operating costs of reclaimed water．By analyzing the composition of regeneration and reuse of urban sewage system，a critical distance mathematical model which optimizes the urban sewage regeneration and reuse layout is established，comprehensivly considering the engineering investment and running maIntenance costs of wastewater reclamation and processing system． sewage collection system and reclaimed water delivery system．The model provides a slmple way of deciding economic criterion between centralized and decentralized facilities layout，and decides the number of reclamation water plants，their service scoPe and processing scale in given areas economically，scientifically，and reasonably．Take study on the application of urban sewage regeneration and reuse based on the Binhu district in Hefei．Combining with the drainage plan and status． optimize the layout of wastewater regeneration and reuse in Binhu district with the model of critical distance，and put forward the short．term 20 1 5 and long．term 2020 programmlng of sewage reutilization in Binhu new area，and analysis their benefits，which provides a useful reference for government decision． This paper also discusses the existing problems and reasons of urban sewage regeneration and reuse，and comes up with the countermeasures and suggestions to promote the development of our co