彩色超声造影对颈动脉粥样硬化斑块的诊断分析.docVIP

彩色超声造影对颈动脉粥样硬化斑块的诊断分析 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨彩色超声造影对颈动脉粥样硬化斑块的诊断价值。 方法 2011年2月～2014年8月，选择在本院住院治疗的颈动脉粥样硬化斑块患者120例作为治疗组，同期选择在本院进行健康体检的120例作为对照组，两组都进行常规超声与彩色超声造影检测，对比与观察两组的常规超声与彩色超声造影参数。 结果 治疗组的IMT值为（1.06±0.32）mm，对照组为（0.75±0.15）mm，组间差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。治疗组的EDV值明显低于对照组，RI值明显高于对照组（P0.05）。 结论 彩色超声造影在颈动脉粥样硬化斑块诊断中能有效显示血流情况与造影变化，具有临床应用价值。 　　[关键词] 彩色超声造影；颈动脉粥样硬化斑块；诊断价值 　　[中图分类号] R543.5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2015）06（a）-0113-03 　　Diagnostic analysis of color ultrasound contrast for carotid atherosclerotic plaque 　　LIU Qian-jin1 TIAN Li2 　　1.Department of Ultrasonography， Yongcheng People′s Hospital of Henan Province，Yongcheng 476600，China；2.Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics，Yongcheng People′s Hospital of Henan Province，Yongcheng 476600，China 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the diagnostic value of color ultrasound contrast for carotid atherosclerotic plaque. Methods 120 hospitalized patients with carotid atherosclerotic plaque treated in our hospital from February 2011 to August 2014 were selected as treatment group.120 subjects received physical examination in our hospital at the same period were selected as control group.Both groups were given the examination of regular ultrasound and color ultrasound contrast.Parameters of regular ultrasound and color ultrasound contrast were compared and observed between two groups. Results IMT value in treatment group was （1.06±0.32） mm， and the value was （0.75±0.15） mm in control group，and there was a statistical difference （P0.05）.EDV value in treatment group was significantly lower than that in control group，and RI value was significantly higher than that in control group （P0.05）. Conclusion Color ultrasound contrast in the diagnosis of carotid atherosclerotic plaque can effectively show the conditions of blood flow and changes of ultrasound contrast，and has clinical application value. 　　[Key words] Color ultrasound contrast；Carotid atherosclerotic plaque；Diagnostic value 　　当前，由于各种因素的影响，颈动脉粥样硬化斑块在我国的发病率逐渐增高，严重威胁中老年人的生命健康[1-2]。