增译与减译练习.docVIP

增译与减译练习 增译与减译练习 试译下列句子，注意为弥合词义差异的需要增加适当的词或减少某些不必要的词： （一）增词 1 ． The retreat commenced in all haste. 2 ． Her grace was a delight. 3 ． There was a wide emptiness over the street. 4 ． His arrogance made everyone dislike him. 5. 听到这个消息，他一肚皮的酒几乎全化成了酸醋。 6. 他一边放声大笑，一边不住地拿眼瞅着她。 7. 她悄悄地来到她妹妹的房间里，将门拉上。 （二）减词 1 ． They had to stay there until the person they were addressed to happened to come by and stop at the inn. 2. This explains why farmers in very windy regions try to protect their soil by planting rows of trees to break the force of the wind. 3 ．但是，我却看到了一次最雄伟、最瑰丽的日出景象。 4 ．姑娘有点不好意思了，脸上泛着红潮。 5 ．本书所谈的是美国人民与土地合作的经过，以及合作过程中所产生的一些变迁。 试译下列句子，注意为弥合修辞差异的需要增加适当的词或减少某些不必要的词： （一）增词 1 ． Outside stood a little girl, dripping wet and shivering. 2 ． If future predictions of a shortage of quality workers come true, it will become even more important to make employees feel part of the team. 3 ． 她不喜欢他这样打扮，老里老气的，不像个青年人。 4 ．他一个人跑到北海的土山上，徜徉了一个晚上。 （二）减词 1 ． The mail carrier could leave letters there for everyone for miles around. 2 ． As soon as the operator releases the key, breaking the circuit, the electromagnet releases the end of the armature （电枢） that it has pulled toward itself. 3 ．这儿的峡谷又是另一番景象：谷中急水奔流，穿峡而过，两岸树木葱茏，鲜花繁茂，碧 草萋萋，活脱脱一幅生机盎然的天然风景画。各种奇峰异岭，令人感受各异，遐想万千。 4 ．这放盐也不是一成不变的，要因人、因时而变。 试译下列句子，注意为弥合语境差异的需要增加适当的词或减少某些不必要的词： （一）增词 1 ． You probably already know that black absorbs the most heat while white reflects the most. But what about other colors between? 2 ． The odor of disinfectant stung my nostrils as I moved down the row of pens. Each contained five to seven dogs. 3 ．我抬头望去，已到巫山。 I look up and see that we have reached the