你的生活原来被他们改变.docVIP

你的生活原来被他们改变 For most people， gadgets like smart phones and wearable computers are nothing more than the magical little machines. However， they probably don’t know who invented the first smart watch or the person who paved the way for smart refrigerators that can tell you when you’re out of milk. Many of the world’s biggest inventions that have made life possible and transformed entire industries came from the minds of overlooked and underrated geniuses. Let’s meet the talented men and women together who’ve shaped our reliance on and expectations for technology， but who aren’t as widely known as they should be. 对于大多数人来说，像智能手机和便携式计算机只是一些神奇的小电器。可是，人们大概并不知道是谁发明了第一款智能手表，也不知道谁为能告诉你什么时候没牛奶了的智能冰箱的发明铺平了路。 世界上有许多最伟大的发明，它们为我们实现了新的生活方式，革新了整个工业系统，而它们却都是源于一些被众人忽略与轻视的天才头脑。 让我们一起了解一下这些天才人物，是他们促生了我们对科技的依赖和期望，他们本应名声斐然，却鲜为人知。 1. Bertha Benz―Mother of Motoring 贝尔塔?本茨――汽车之母 Bertha Benz， the wife of the German engineer， Karl Benz， was a trailblzing woman and credited today with inventing the first modern car. Karl was apparently a genius engineer， but he didn’t have the same business acumen or vision as his wife. He didn’t even think to fit the vehicle with a fuel tank， but Bertha does. 贝尔塔?本茨是德国机械师卡尔?本茨的妻子，她是名具有开拓精神的女子，她为第一辆现代汽车的发明做出了不小的贡献。卡尔确实是个天才机械师，但他却不如妻子那样具有商业头脑和远见。他甚至没想过在汽车上装油箱，但是贝尔塔想到了。 2. Florence Parpart―Creator of The Modern Refrigerator 佛罗伦萨?帕帕特――现代冰箱的发明者 In 1914， Florence Parpart， a housewife from New Jersey， won a patent for the first modern refrigerator that used electricity， rendering the icebox obsolete. It is believed that she may have used her fiancé’s expertise in electrical circuitry to assist with the first prototype.Anyway， She is a talented woman. 1914年，佛罗伦萨?帕帕特，这位来自美国新泽西的家庭妇女，为自己的发明获得了一项专利，她发明了第一台电力驱使的现代冰箱，淘汰了冷柜（译注：里面放冰块以冷藏食物的冰箱）。人们认为她在研制第一代冰箱原型的时候可能借助了她的未婚夫在电路上的专业优势。不管怎样，她的确是一位天才妇女。 3. Marie Van Brittan Brown―Mother of Home Security Siren 玛丽?范?布里坦?布朗――家用安保系统之母 As a nurse who worked odd hours， Marie was concerned about the recent increase in crime and wanted to e