八年级英语Unit 4 Lesson Twenty-five -Lesson Twenty-eight冀教版知识精讲.docVIP

初二英语Unit 4 Lesson Twenty-five -Lesson Twenty-eight冀教版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 4 Lesson Twenty-five -Lesson Twenty-eight 1. 单词和短语 n. science experiment theory jar upside force swimsuit observation conclusion mud liquid solid spoon cornstarch spoonful plate v. fill prove observe force examine discover explain add mix pour dissolve press taste empty adj. surprised enough weird empty full 2. 语法 （1）一般将来时。 （2）表达肯定与不肯定。 3. 语言目标 （1）We’ll do the experiment and observe what will happen. （2）I’m sure/not sure. （3）There will be some showers this afternoon. （4）Will you be free tomorrow? 二. 重点、难点分析 1. experiment是一个兼类词。n. 实验，试验；v. 做实验 We often do experiments in our science class. 我们在自然科学课上经常做实验。 Look! Some boys are doing an experiment in the room. 瞧!几个男孩正在房间里做实验。 Can you experiment with the VCD player?你能试一下这台影碟机吗? 2. fill…with…用……把……（容器）装满，意同put sth. into sth. 把……装 到……（容器）里。 Jack filled his backpack with books. Jack put the books into his backpack. 杰克把书装进了书包。 Fill in the blanks with the given words. 用所给的单词填空。 The girl is filled with joy（fear）. 这个女孩内心充满了喜悦（恐惧）。 3. cover…with…用……把……盖上，表示动作。 （1）cover n. 封面，盖子 v. 覆盖 David broke the cover of his book. 大卫把他的书皮撕破了。 Please cover the jar with a cover. 请用盖子把瓶子盖上。 （2）be covered with被……覆盖，覆盖着，表示状态。 The ground is covered with snow. 地面被大雪覆盖了。 4. a piece of cardboard一张纸板 piece用来表示不可数名词的量，块、件、条、片等。 a piece of music一段音乐 a piece of song一首歌 a piece of news一则消息 a piece of cloth一块布 在表示事物量的时候，piece可以根据实际情况用单数或复数，而名词则只能用单数。two pieces of chalk两枝粉笔five pieces of paper 5张纸 Please pass me a piece of paper. 请递给我一张纸。 Tom was hungry，he ate two more pieces of bread. 汤姆饿了，他又吃了两片面包。 5. upside down颠倒 Don’t turn the box upside down. 不要把箱子弄颠倒了。 The jar is upside down. 广口瓶倒放着。 反义词：right side up正放，向上 The jar is right side up. 广口瓶正放着。 6. sure确定，确信，务必。下面总结一下其具体用法： （1）（美语）用于口语交际，当然，理应如此 —Are you going?你去吗?