高一英语Unit 3冀教版知识精讲.docVIP

高一英语Unit 3冀教版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 3 二. 教学重点： 1. 重点单词： positive, matter, awkward, convenient, jet, stressed, project, prefer, cell, useless, harmful, debate, unfair, download, unfortunately, electrical, decrease, transport, user, measure, essay, world-wide, multiply, employ, plus, insurance, document, salesman 2. 重点短语： get through, all the time, end up, hang around, hang around 3. 重点句型： （1）倍数+比较级 （2）not+ all/both/everyone/everything. （3）It all began when… （4）as if Claus 4. 语法： 被动语态 动词时态——过去完成时 三. 重难点解释： 1. positive be positive about [of]确信，确知 adj 正面的，当面的（声明等）确实的；明确的，绝对的,肯定的；无疑的 a positive refusal 当面的拒绝 I am positive that I gave you his address. 我肯定把他的地址给你了。 It was a positive delight to hear her sing so beautifully. 听她美妙的歌声绝对是一种享受。 The doctor told the nurse to call him if there was a positive change for the worse. 医生告诉护士，如病人病情明显恶化，就马上叫他。 a positive adjective 原级形容词 The positive sign is +. 正数的符号是 +。 positive pole 正极 2. matter n.事件，问题，物质，内容，实质，原因, (印刷或书写)文件，（文章或讲话等的）素材 vi.有关系, 要紧 Everything we can see and touch is made up of matter. 我们能看见和摸到的每件东西都由物质组成。 subject matter 题材；题目；论题 This is a matter of no account.这是一件无关紧要的事。 I cant see the visitors right now. I have an urgent matter to attend to. 现在我不能接见客人，因为我有一件急事要办。 I have an important matter to talk to you about. 我有件重要的事要和你谈谈。 reading matter阅读材料 It doesnt matter if you are late. 你如果迟到也没关系。 But this does not matter, for, as he has often remarked, one is never too old to learn. 然而这没有关系,因为正如他一向所说的，人要活到老学到老。 “It doesnt matter,” I said. “不要紧，”我说。 It doesnt matter if I miss this bus, I can walk. 如果我错过了公共汽车不要紧，我可以步行。 a matter of...的问题 as a matter of fact实际上，不瞒你说，确实，事实是 no matter不要紧，没关系 Whats the matter?[口]怎么回事?出了什么事? Whats the matter with ...?[口]……怎么啦?……出了什么事?……生了什么病? 3. awkward adj. 难使用的，笨拙的 Hes very awkward, he keeps dropping things. 他很笨，总是丢东西。 The pan is an awkward shape. 这个锅的形状用起来不方便。 There was an awkward silence, when no one knew what to say. 当谁都不知道说什么时，陷入了尴尬的沉默。 Aunt Lena c