module4不定式资料.ppt

The wind is strong enough to move sand dunes. We were advised not to go outside. Its frightening to be cycling to work in a sandstorm. There is nothing to be done. I am the only person in my family to have been in a sandstorm. To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience. The wind is strong enough to move sand dunes. We were advised not to go outside. Its frightening to be cycling to work in a sandstorm. There is nothing to be done. I am the only person in my family to have been in a sandstorm. To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience. 不定式的进行式：表示与谓语动词的动作同时发生。 eg: It happened to be raining when I got there. 不定式的完成式：表示动作在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生。 eg: I meant to have finished my work last night, but I didnt feel very well. 不定式的完成进行式：表示不定式的动作在谓语动词之前一直进行的动作。 eg: He was said to have been living in London for twenty years. 一 动词不定式 动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成，可以在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补足语等,但不能作谓语。 不定式与疑问词连用 常用动词有: ask know learn teach tell understand等。 but+infinitive(不定式) cant but / cant help but / cant choose but+ do sth. “不得不，只能...” 此处的but相当于except/have to, 表示“除了.../不得不...”。 but+infinitive(不定式) I have nothing to choose but to leave. I have nothing to do but study. She does nothing but cry. I have no choice but to leave. have nothing to choose but to do sth. have nothing to do but do sth. do nothing but do sth. have no choice but to do sth. Now you try 我别无选择只能待在这儿 have nothing to choose but to do sth. have nothing to do but do sth. do nothing but do sth. have no choice but to do sth. I have nothing to choose but to stay here. I have nothing to do but stay here. I do nothing but stay here. I have no choice but to stay here. “否定词+比较级”结构 I couldnt agree with you more. It couldnt be worse.=It is as bad as it can be. I have never seen a more interesting movie. 表示再怎么......也不为过 “否定词+比较级”结构 cant / couldnt ... too + adj./adv. cant / couldnt be + adj./adv. + eno