[阐述性论说文.docVIP

阐述性论说文无需对一个观点先作批评和评论,它主要是对自己的观点进行正面阐述。它的结构比较简单，主要单一地对某一事物、某一观点的必要性、重要性、正确性、优越性或危害性、错误性阐述。写法可以从同一方面一层一层地对观点进行阐述。也可以从两个不同方向来分析。 阐述模式一 S1 Topic: 点明文章要讨论阐述的事物或现象 S2 Thesis: 我对这个事物或现象的基本看法 S3 Argument: 赞成的理由因为其重要性(或反对的理由因为其危害性) S4 Importance I 重要性之一(或危害性之一) (Effect I) S5 Details: 具体说明这个重要性(或危害性) S6 Importance II 重要性之二(或危害性之二) (Effect II) S7 Details: 具体说明这个重要性(或危害性) S8 Importance III 重要性之三(或危害性之三) (Effect III) S9 Details: 具体说明这个重要性(或危害性) S10 Conclusion: 结论 句型 1. All available / indisputable / reliable / striking / statistical evidence goes to show that / points to the fact that / piles up to show that / lends support to the view that...... 2. This / It brings out / sets forth / reveals / demonstrates the important / unquestionable / hard fact that … 3. In my opinion, …plays an important role in / becomes indispensable to / does more harm than good 4. … will contribute to / will exert a harmful effect on both children’s physical and mental development / individuals and society. 5. To have a better / full understanding / appreciation of …, we may first look / examine at … 6. A good case in point / A typical example of this is that… 7. History / Our society is filled / abounds with the examples of …… 8. The significance / importance / consequence of … cannot be overstressed / overemphasized for… 范文1 The Growth of College Athletics 大学里体育活动的现状 开展大学体育活动的重要性 结论 1) In recent years there has been a big growth in the area of college athletics.(现状facts) (2) Sports are so popular on campus that they have become an indispensable part of college education. (中心论点 opinion) (3) College athletics contribute both to students physical well-being and to their mental well-being.(更具体地阐明自己的观点) (4) There is a new appreciation of the importance of sports as students bodies are increasingly weak and vulnerable to disease because of inactivity. (5) School authorities, as well as students themselves, hav