武术专有名词.docxVIP

Wushu competition routines武术竞赛套路Wushu traditional routines武术传统套路?Wushu morality 武德Fist palm salute抱拳礼Salute with sword执剑礼?Shadow boxing 太极拳Long fist 长拳Southern fist 南拳Sword play 剑术Broadsword play 刀术Cudgel play 棍术Spear play枪术Nun chucks双截棍three-section cudgel/staff 三节棍nine-section whip九节鞭?Internal style boxing 内家拳external style boxing 外家拳?internal force 内力health cultivation 养生?Flexibility柔韧性Jumping ability 弹跳Balance 平衡Explosive power爆发力Accumulate power蓄势?Smash fist 砸拳Chop fist 劈拳Punch fist 冲拳Push palm 推掌Hook hand 勾手/刁手Uppercut palm 撩掌?Horse??stance 马步Bow stance 弓步Empty stance 虚步Resting stance 歇步Crouching stance 仆步Sitting stance 坐盘T-step 丁字步?Snap kick 弹腿Lift knee 提膝Forward front kick正踢腿Side front kick侧踢Inside kick 里合腿Outside kick 外摆腿Back arc kick??后撩腿Slap kick 拍腿Front sweep 前扫腿Back sweep 后扫腿Split 劈叉?(Flying) Lotus(l??t?s) kick 摆莲Whirlwind kick /Jumping Spinning Inside Kick旋风脚Jumping front kick 腾空飞脚Butterfly kick 旋子Butterfly twist 旋子转体Front/back/side ?somersault?/flip前后侧空翻刀 broadsword钩 hook飞功 chikung剑 rapier/sword棍 cudgel散打 free combat匕首 dagger盾 shield双剑 double repier拳法 fist position叉 fork猿形 ape (e?p) form如封似闭 apparent close器械对练 armed combat与眼平 at eye level与鼻平 at nose level上步盖掌 backhand stroke in bow step仰身跌 backward falling倒毛跟斗 backward somersault提膝平衡 balance with one knee raised平衡练习 balancing exercise摸胸反击法 against one who grabs your breast抓肩反击法 against one who grabs your shoulders from behind正面抓单手反击法 against one who seizes one of your hands face to face身后抓单手反击法 against one who seizes one of your hands from behind1.拳法(1)/doc/6449947-6663630.html冲拳:拳从腰间旋臂向前快速击出，力达拳面;侧冲、上冲要求同此，唯方向不同。(2)/doc/2190275-2317477.html劈拳:拳自上向下快速劈击，臂伸直，力达拳轮;抡劈时臂要抡成立圆劈击。(3)撩拳:拳自下向前上方/doc/4813901-5030391.html弧形直臂撩击，力达拳眼或拳心;反撩力达拳轮或拳背、拳心。(4)贯拳:拳从侧下方向斜上方弧形横击，臂微屈，拳眼斜向下，力达拳面。(5)崩拳:臂由屈到伸，运用/doc/6485951-6699658.html前臂和腕力经下向前崩击，速度要快，臂要直，力达拳面。(6)栽拳:臂由屈到伸自上向下或向前下栽，速度要快，臂伸直，力达拳面。(7)砸拳:臂上举，而后屈臂下砸，拳心向上，力达拳背。(8)/doc/2190320-2317548.html横拳:直臂自侧面向前、向后平扫横击，力达前臂及拳背或拳轮、拳眼。(9)抄拳:臂微屈，拳自下向前上方抄起击打，高不过头，拳背向前，力达拳面。2.掌法(1)/