高考英语备考学易黄金易错点——专题02代词和数词（专题）（解析版）Word版含解析.docVIP

专题2 代词和数词 【易错雷区，步步为赢】 (2015·重庆)The meeting will be held in September, but knows the date for sure. 答案　nobody (2015·陕西)To warm himself，the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the . 解析　句意：为了让自己暖和起来这个水手坐在火堆旁光着脚用一只脚搓另一只脚。表示两者中的一个另一个用one...the other...。 答案　other (2015·福建)The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but contained any useful suggestions. 解析　句意：这个研究组发布了以调查为基础的两个报道但是都没有有用的建议。考查代词。根据句意两者都不用neither。 答案　neither You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand. 解析　考查不定代词。句意：你可以向任何一个人求助。在这里的每一个人都会给予你帮助。根据前句中的anyone可知填everyone。 答案　Everyone —When shall I call，in the morning or afternoon? — .Ill be in all day. 解析　根据“in the morning or afternoon”“我全天都在家里。”可知答案应填Either。 答案　Either Shed lived in London and Manchester，but she liked and moved to Cambridge. 解析　题干的意思是“她在伦敦和曼彻斯特都住过可是这两座城市她都不喜欢就搬到剑桥去了。”由此意可知要用neither(两者都不)。 答案　neither A smile costs ，but gives much. 解析　考查不定代词用法。句意：微笑虽然不用花费什么但意义却是巨大的。 答案　nothing Susan made clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself. 解句意：苏珊向我清楚地表达了她希望过自己的新生活。此处用it作形式宾语从句作真正的宾语。 答案　it Id appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. 答案　it .As a result of destroying the forests, a large of the desert covered the land. A. number; has B. quantity; has C. number; have D. quantity; have 解析 a large number of后面要接复数名词，所以选项C是错误的。A large quantity表示单数，谓语动词用has. 答案　B 【名师点睛，易错起源】 易错起源1、物主代词和反身代词的用法 例1． (2015·)Id been at home in Hong Kong，with ________ (it) choking smog. 【答案】its　【解析】形容词性物主代词作定语。 【变式探究】Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business than they knew it _ _. A. themselves B. oneself C. itself D. himself Is’s nice if a 【错误解答】D 【错解分析】对反身代词的理解错误。如果把注意力放在everyb。dy上，就会误选D.实际上在使用反身代词时，要注意主语。如果主语是I就用mysef；you用yourself或yourselves；he用心mself；she用helself；让用itself；we用ourselves;thery用