biological diversityinthe arctic（生物diversityinthe北极）（105页）.docVIP

CBD CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY Distr. GENERAL UNEP/CBD/WG8J/4/INF/3 21 December 2005 ENGLISH ONLY AD HOC OPEN-ENDED INTER-SESSIONAL WORKING GROUP ON ARTICLE 8(j) AND RELATED PROVISIONS OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY Fourth meeting Granada, 23-27 January 2006 Item 5 of the provisional agenda* Composite Report on the Status and Trends Regarding the Knowledge, Innovations and Practices of Indigenous and Local Communities Regional report: Arctic Note by the Executive Secretary The Executive Secretary is circulating herewith, for the information of participants in the fourth meeting of the Ad Hoc Open-ended International Working Group on Article 8(j) and Related Provisions, the regional report for the Arctic on the status and trends regarding the knowledge, innovations and practices of indigenous and local communities, which has been used as input for the Executive Summary of the second phase of the composite report on the same subject (UNEP/CBD/WG8J/4/4). The report is being circulated in the form and language in which it was received by the Secretariat. Biological Diversity in the Arctic Final Report: September 2005 Composite report on status and trends regarding the knowledge, innovations and practices of Indigenous and local communities Region: Arctic Consultant: Elina Helander-Renvall ???? ? ??????? ????????????????????????????????? ? Table of contents ? 1. Introduction ? 2. Convention on Biological Diversity, art 8(j), and traditional ecological knowledge ? 3. Arctic flora and fauna ? 4. The state of retention of traditional biodiversity-related knowledge and identification and assessment of measures and initiatives to protect, promote and facilitate the use of traditional knowledge ? 4.1 The state of retention of traditional biodiversity-related knowledge?? 4.1.1 Flora, fauna and ecosystems 4.1.2 The meaning of birch 4.1.3 Health, medicine, shamanism, and plant knowledge 4.1.4 Land and resource use; land and resou