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c a r b o n d i o x i d e, h y d r o g r a p h i c, a n d c h e m i c a l d a t a o b t a i n e d（c b r o n d o x我d e、h y d r o g r p h i c,n维c h e m i c l d t o b t我n e d）（47页）.doc

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ORNL/CDIAC-154 NDP-089 CARBON DIOXIDE, HYDROGRAPHIC, AND CHEMICAL DATA OBTAINED DURING THE R/V Knorr REPEAT HYDROGRAPHY CRUISES IN THE NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN: CLIVAR CO2 SECTIONS A20_2003 (22 SEPTEMBER–20 OCTOBER, 2003) AND A22_2003 (23 OCTOBER–13 NOVEMBER, 2003) Contributed by R. A. Feely,1 C. L. Sabine,1 F. J. Millero,2 A. G. Dickson,3 R. A. Fine,2 C. A. Carlson,4 J. Toole,5 T. M. Joyce,5 W. M. Smethie,6 A. P. McNichol,5 and R. M. Key7 1 Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, NOAA, Seattle, WA 2Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, FL 3Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego 4University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 5Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 6Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, Palisades, NY 7Princeton University, Princeton, NJ Prepared by Alex Kozyr Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA Date Published: September 2008 Prepared for the Climate Change Research Division Office of Biological and Environmental Research U.S. Department of Energy Budget Activity Numbers KP 12 04 01 0 and KP 12 02 03 0 Prepared by the Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831-6335 managed by UT-BATTELLE, LLC for the U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY under contract DE-AC05-00OR22725TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES v LIST OF TABLES v ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS vii ABSTRACT ix 1. BACKGROUND INFORMATION 1 2. DESCRIPTION OF THE EXPEDITION 4 2.1 R/V Knorr: Technical Details and History 4 2.2 R/V Knorr A20_2003 and A22_2003 Cruise Information 4 2.3 Parameters Measured, Participating Institutions, and Responsible Investigators 6 3. DESCRIPTION OF VARIABLES AND METHODS 7 3.1 Hydrographic Measurements 7 3.2 Total CO2 Measurements 8 3.3 Total Alkalinity Measurements 9 3.3.1 Section A20_2003 9 3.3.2 Section A22_2003 12 3.4 Dissolved Organi