h r v a tool kit- shaw communications（h r v工具——肖通信）（62页）.docVIP

 National Library of Canada Cataloguing in Publication Data Main entry under title: Hazard, risk and vulnerability analysis tool kit Disaster-Resilient Communities Initiative. ISBN 0-7726-4892-1 1. Emergency management - British Columbia - Planning. 2. Disaster relief - British Columbia. I. British Columbia. Provincial Emergency Program. HV551.5.C3H39 2003 363C2003-960001-7 ? 2003-2005 Brad Judson Provincial Emergency Program British Columbia Ministry of Public Safety and Solicitor General Parliament Buildings, Victoria, BC V8V 1X4  Hazard, Risk and Vulnerability Analysis Tool Kit Ministry of Public Safety and Solicitor General  TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction i Step 1 Administration 1–1 Step 2 Training 2–1 Step 3 Gather Risk Information 3–1 Step 4 Hazard and Vulnerability Identification 4–1 Step 5 Risk Analysis 5–1 Step 6 Risk Evaluation 6–1 Step 7 Public Consultation Plan 7–1 Step 8 Action Plans 8–1INTRODUCTION Purpose The purpose of Hazard, Risk and Vulnerability Analysis (HRVA) is: to help a community make risk-based choices to address vulnerabilities, mitigate hazards and prepare for response to and recovery from hazard events. “Risk-based” means based on informed choices of alternate unwanted outcomes. In other words, communities make risk reduction choices based on the acceptability of consequences and the frequency of hazards. Objective Hazard, risk and vulnerability analysis (HRVA) is not an end in itself. The purpose of hazard, risk and vulnerability analysis planning is to anticipate problems and possible solutions to help save lives and property, reduce damage, and speed a community’s recovery. HRVA helps us work towards disaster-resilient communities. Why Conduct an HRVA? You may think that your number one hazard is flooding because it occurs frequently. However, you may find that your greatest risk is an earthquake. Even