高考英语一轮复习（北师大版）课件：必修一unit2.ppt

①The wounded soldier struggled ________ his feet，but fell to the ground again. 那位受伤的士兵挣扎着站了起来，但又倒下了。 ②Is ________ a struggle for Lucy to keep her room tidy? 对露西来说保持她的房间整洁是很难的事情吗？ 答案　①to　②it (1)struggle for...为……而斗争 struggle against/with...与……作斗争 struggle to do sth 挣扎着/努力/拼命地做某事 struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来 (2)It is a struggle for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事很难/费力 5.compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗 [教材原句]He has always been very strict with his daughters，training them hard to compete against each other. 他一直都严格要求他的女儿们，努力地训练她们去互相竞争。 (1)compete for...为……而竞争 compete with/against...与……竞争 compete in...在……方面竞争 (2)competition n.竞争，竞赛 competitor n.参赛者；对手 competitive adj.竞争性的 [一言串记]As the youngest competitor, I had to compete ①_______ the writing contest ②________ 20 other top students ③________ the annual writing award. I must be very competitive to be the winner. 作为最年轻的比赛者，我必须和另外20个顶尖的学生在写作比赛中竞争来争夺年度写作奖。要成为获胜者我必须有很强的竞争力。 答案　①in　②against/with　③for 6.promote vt.促进，提升 `[教材原句]He also raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back injuries. `他募捐了大量的钱财来促进背部伤痛的医学研究。 (1)promote sth as sth 把……提升为…… promote...(from...)to...把…… (从……)提升到…… (2)promoter n. 发起者，赞助者 promotion n. 提升；提拔；晋升；促进，推销 ①Many places of London have been promoted ____________ tourist spots because of the London Olympics. 由于伦敦奥运会，伦敦的许多地方已被提升为旅游点。 ②She worked hard and was soon promoted ________ a saleswoman ________ a manager. 她工作勤奋，不久就被从销售员提拔为经理了。 答案　①as　②from；to 7.involve vt.涉及；参与 [教材原句]This is how I got involved with my charity work to improve the quality of life for all disabled people. 这就是我如何参与慈善活动，改善残疾人生活质量的情况。 (1)be/get involved in 卷入；专注于 involve...in...使……卷入……；使……专注于…… (2)involve doing sth(＝include doing sth) 包括做某事 (3)involvement n.参与；加入；沉迷 ①(2014·福建，31)Students should involve themselves ________ community activities where they can gain experience for growth.学生应该参与社区活动，他们能从活动中获取成长的经验。 ②(2013·福建，24)Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which involves ________ (spend) quite a lot of time with students. 米歇尔找