高考英语一轮复习（北师大版）课件：必修一unit3.pptVIP

②He applied _______ (he)closely to the study of foreign languages. 他刻苦学习外语。 ③(2013·山东，阅读A)Upon arrival，Jimmy found a long line of ________ (apply)waiting to be interviewed. 一到那里，吉米就发现很多求职人在排着长队等候面试。 答案　①to；for　②himself　③applicants 5.attend vt.出席，参加(会议、演讲、婚礼等)；上(学)；照料；接待；陪同vi.专心，注意；照料 `[高考例句](2013·山东，阅读A)One day，he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.一天，他鼓足勇气决定去参加一个工作面试。 attend a meeting/a ceremony/a funeral 参加/出席会议/仪式/葬礼 attend school/class/church 去上学/上课/做礼拜 attend on/upon sb 照料/看护某人 attend to 照料，关怀；处理；注意，专心 ①The patient ________________ (attend)on by nurses night and day since the operation. 自从动了手术以来，病人日夜由护士照料。 ②I cant attend ________ everything at the same time—please come and help. 我不能同时处理每件事，请过来帮忙。 答案　①has been attended　②to 【辨析比较】　attend/join/join in/take part in attend 指出席会议，参加仪式、婚礼，上学，听报告等 join 多指加入组织、团体、党派、俱乐部等，有作为其中一员的含义 join in 指参加某项游戏、活动、讨论等，常用短语：join sb in (doing) sth take part in 多指参加或参与群众性的活动、运动及战争等，含有以主人翁的态度加入其中并发挥一定作用的意思 【巧学助记】 6.contribute vt.捐献，贡献 vi.捐献；投稿；有助于，促成 [教材原句]But dont worry，you dont have to contribute a lot of money. 但是不必担心，你不用出很多钱。 ①Many people ________ money ________ the poor boy，which ________ his returning to school.A writer wrote a story about this and ________ it ________ a newspaper. 许多人给那个可怜的男孩捐款，使他可以重返校园。一位作家写了一篇关于此事的故事并把它投到报社。 ②He has made great ________ (contribute)to a space development program. 他对太空发展计划有很大贡献。 答案　①contributed；to；contributed to；contributed；to ②contributions 【巧学助记】 [短 语 点 拨] 1.depend on根据，依据；依靠，依赖 [高考例句](2014·浙江，任务型阅读)We dont know how much we depend on neighbors until we dont have them.直到失去邻居我们才会体会到我们是多么的依赖他们。 ①You cant depend on your parents ______________ (keep)giving you money. 你不能老依靠父母给你钱。 ②Can I depend on ________ that this wont take place again? 我能相信这事不再发生吗？ 答案　①to keep/keeping　②it 2.put up竖起；建造；张贴；举起；投宿 [教材原句]On Christmas Eve，the whole family helped to decorate the house，put up the Christmas tree，the decorations and the balloons. 圣诞前夕，全家人都来帮助装饰房屋，竖起圣