高考英语一轮复习（北师大版）课件：必修三unit9.ppt

(1)当被强调的部分指人时，句子的连词可用that/who，否则就用that。 (2)当被强调的部分为主语时，句子的谓语动词与被强调的主语保持一致。 (3)强调句的一般疑问句为： Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who...? (4)强调句的特殊疑问句为： 特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋that/who...? ①____________ not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ________ benefits our work most. 能给我们的工作带来最大益处的不是我们做了多少，而是我们对于自己所做的事情付出了多少爱。 ②____________ fifteen years ago ________ we worked in the small village? 是十五年前我们一起在这个小村庄工作的吗？ ③____________ was it that made his parents so happy? 到底是什么事使他父母这么高兴？ 注意：(1)强调句通常用来强调主语、宾语、状语等，不能强调谓语。强调谓语时用助动词do/does/did。 ④I ____________ get up very early every morning. 我每天早上确实起得很早。 (2)对含有“not...until...”句型中的时间状语进行强调，应将not until放在一起进行强调，构成“It is/was not until...that...”。 ⑤It was ____________ last Friday that he finished reading the book. 直到上周五他才看完这本书。 (3)判断句子是否为强调句的方法：把it is (was)和that (who)去掉，再把被强调部分还原到它本来的位置，在不添加任何成分的情况下，如句子仍能成立，则为强调句。 ⑥It was at seven oclock ____________ we reached the mountain village. 是7点钟我们到达的那个小山村。(强调句) ⑦It was seven oclock ____________ we reached the mountain village. 我们到达那个小山村时，时间是7点钟。(时间状语从句) 答案　①It is；that　②Was it；that　③What　④do　⑤not until　⑥that　⑦when ①________ will not be convenient for me to have a meeting tomorrow. 明天开会对我来说不方便。 ②Come by to pick me up ________ your convenience. 在你方便的时候来接我。 答案　①It　②at 【名师点津】　有些形容词作表语时，通常不可用“人”作主语。常见的有convenient/inconvenient，possible/impossible，necessary/unnecessary等。 3.argue vi.争辩，争吵vt.坚决主张，提出理由证明；说服，劝说 [高考例句](2015·江苏，写作)Despite the thumbs-up given to the old lady，some argued that attention should be paid to our heavy road traffic. 尽管给这位老妇人点了赞，但是一些人认为应该注意我们的繁重道路交通。 ①The children are arguing ________ their parents ____________ where to spend their holiday. 孩子们正在与父母争论到哪里度假的问题。 ②We tried many ways to argue him into accepting our advice，but in vain. ＝We tried many ways to persuade him ________ accepting our advice，but in vain. ＝We tried many ways to persuade him ________ accept our advice，but in vain. ＝We tried many ways to talk him ________ accepting our advice，but in vain. 我们尝试了