高考英语一轮复习（北师大版）课件：选修八unit22.pptVIP

2.The last few years have seen environmental disasters on a grand scale，and experts are predicting far worse to come.(see作谓语，使用了拟人修辞手法) 近几年一些环境灾难大规模地出现，专家们预测更坏的局面即将来临。 [仿写]_______________________________________ the rapid development of China. 过去30年见证了中国的快速发展。 The last 30 years have witnessed/seen 【联想·积累】 given用法小结 (1) given用作介词，意为“考虑到，鉴于”，表示原因；还可以表示假设，意为“倘若，假定”。 (2)表示“考虑到……；倘若，假设……”时，given后还可接that从句。 Ⅳ.单元语法→识记·思考·运用 转述结构；被动语态(Ⅲ) 单句语法填空 1.The plan is going to ____________(carry) out next week. 2.I was made ____________(copy) ten pages of the book. 3.The film is worthy _________________(see). 4.He said he ____________(go) to Beijing to pay a visit to his uncle the next day. 5.The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already ____________(lay) for a meal to be cooked. 6.*In many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ____________(deal) with. be carried to copy to be seen would go laid to deal 【联想·积累】 主动形式表示被动意义小结 ?主语＋be ＋adj.＋to do：不定式一般用主动式。当不定式的动词是不及物动词时，则应在其后加上适当的介词。 ?be worth后常接动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。 ?need，want，require，deserve等动词后用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。 [单 词 点 睛] 1.trap vt.使困住；诱捕；诱骗；使陷入困境n.陷阱；圈套；捕捉器 [教材原句]Because of the greenhouse effect，the Earth is warmed by gases trapped in the atmosphere. 因为温室效应，困在大气层中的气体使得地球气温上升。 写出下列句中trap的词性和含义 ①Some miners were trapped underground after the collapse. ____________ ②Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap. ____________ ③The only thing the wolf could do was climbing up to the ground from the trap. ____________ ④Its no longer possible to trap a sensible man into marriage. ____________ ⑤The police set a trap to catch the thief. ____________ (1)trap sb into (doing) sth 使某人陷入(做)某事的圈套 be/get trapped in 被困在……中 (2)fall into the trap of doing sth 落入……的圈套 set/lay a trap for 为……设圈套 ⑥Dont fall ________ the trap of ________(invest)all your money in one place. 不要把你所有的钱都投资到一个地方，那样做不明智。 ⑦I