上海牛津新世纪英语9B课文1-5知识点汇总.docVIP

Chapter 1 Reading tell sb. a lot about sth. content 内容(pl.), 容量; 目录(pl.); 满足[U] the contents of a room, a book, or a bag the content of the barrel the contents of the book live in peace and content 生活在安宁和满意之中 adj. [只作表语] 用满足的, 满意的（with）; 愿意 (to do sth.) He is content with such a small success. I am well content to remain here. vt. 使满足 be contented with sth. He contented himself with one piece of cake. 他吃了一块蛋糕非常地满足。 to ones hearts content 心满意足 review n. 回顾；再检查; 复习; 评论 a careful review of political events 谨慎地回顾政治事件 vt. 再检查; 审查; 复习; 评论 review a new novel 给一本新出版的小说写书评 author guide n. 领路人, 导游者, 向导, 引导者, 指南 a Guide to English Grammar 英语语法指南 vt. 指导, 支配, 管理, 带领, 操纵 guide us to / through / into the factory vi. 任向导 guidance n. 指导, 领导 He did the work with his teachers guidance. consumer consume consumption cover vt. 1.（常与with连用）盖；覆盖；掩盖 She covered the table with a cloth. 2. 占（时间或空间） The town covers 5 square miles. 3. 行过（路程）；通过 I want to cover 100 miles by dark. 我想在天黑之前走完100英里。 4. 监视 The police are covering all road out of town. 警察已监视住出城的所有道路。 5. 报导；对…进行新闻采访 cover a fire for a newspaper为报纸采访失火新闻 6. 足数；负担支付 These expenses are covered by the state. 这些费用都由国家负担。 7. 包括；包含；论及 The review covered everything we learned last term. 这次复习包括上学期我们所学的全部课程。 make … clear He made clear that he would leave soon. replace sth. —— substitute for sth. italicize italicized words 斜体字 compare … to … compare … with … Compared to / with … , … Comparatively speaking, … atmosphere n. 大气, 空气, 气氛 burn 1. vt. 晒(干), 晒黑 Put on your hat or stand in the shade so that the sun won’t ~ your face. 2. vt. 烧(掉), 烧毁, 烧着, 烫伤, 烧焦 He was ~t alive. Be careful not to ~ the meat. 3. vt. 烧, 点(烛, 灯等) This stove (炉) burns gas/ oil. 4. vi.燃烧着,烧焦,烧着(有时指脸部绯红,皮肤发烫) Paper ~s easily. The child ~t with fever. smell sth. burning *burn away 烧着,烧掉 Half of the candle has ~t ~. *burn down 烧毁,把…烧成平地 The building was ~t ~. *burn off 烧掉