二轮参考赢在高考高三英语二轮复习考点精练：专题八　非谓语动词Word版含解析.docxVIP

专题八　非谓语动词针对高考训练一、单项填空1.As a considerate secretary,she never fails to know what 　 in her daily routine.?A.to expect　B.expectedC.expectsD.to be expecting答案:A解析:考查不定式的用法。“特殊疑问词+不定式”用作宾语,表示将来的动作,等同于从句what she can expect。2.(2014山东枣庄高三模拟)He lost his computer while travelling,　 away all his secret photos.?A.gaveB.to giveC.givingD.given答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:他在旅行中丢失了电脑,他所有的私密照片都泄漏了出去。伴随着电脑的丢失,他的私密照片也就泄漏了,这是自然而然的结果。表示顺其自然的结果,用现在分词;不定式表示出乎意料的结果。3.(2014山东潍坊实验中学高三模拟)Struggling his way in the dark for a whole night,he finally found himself 　 in the forest.?A.lostB.being lostC.having been lostD.losing答案:A解析:考查过去分词作宾语补足语。 句意:在黑暗中挣扎着走了一整夜,他最后发现自己在树林里迷了路。该句子使用了“find+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构,此处lost是过去分词,作宾语补足语,意为“迷失方向的”。4.The Imperial Palace,　 in 1406,is a landmark of Beijing.?A.foundedB.foundingC.being foundedD.to be founded答案:A解析:考查过去分词作定语。完整的定语从句为:which was founded in 1406。5.With his attention　 on his mobile phone,he didn’t notice his headteacher’s appearance.?A.fixedB.having fixedC.fixingD.to fix答案:A解析:考查with的复合结构。在该结构中his attention和fix之间为被动关系,因此用过去分词作宾语补足语。6.　more effectively with others,more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.?A.To competeB.Being competedC.CompetingD.Competed答案:A解析:句意:为了更有效地和其他人竞争,越来越多的人接受了高等教育。不定式在该句中作目的状语。7.(2014湖南三校高三联考)　 with the increasing unemployment,many people went on strike in most of the European countries.?A.FacingB.Being facedC.FacedD.Having faced答案:C解析:考查过去分词作状语。句意:面临日益上升的失业率,大部分欧洲国家的很多人都罢工了。sb.be faced with sth.“某人面临某事”,这里用过去分词作状语,故选C项。8.Most students’ attitudes towards fashion are reported 　 nowadays in a recent survey.?A.changing　B.to be changing　C.having changed　D.to be changed答案:B解析:句意:在最近的一次调查中,据报道大多数学生对于时尚的态度,如今已正在改变。are reported后面常接不定式,排除A项和C项。change在此句中表示自然而然的改变,作不及物动词用,排除D项。to be changing是最佳答案。9.Jane’s summer vacation in Paris led 　 a French.?A.to her marrying　B.for her to marry　C.to be married　D.to her being married答案:A解析:led to后面要接动词的-ing形式或动词的-ing形式的复合结构作宾语,marry sb. “嫁给某人”。即选:to her marrying。10.It is wise to forget such things a