二轮参考赢在高考高三英语二轮复习考点精练：专题十一　特殊句式Word版含解析.docxVIP

专题十一　特殊句式针对高考训练一、单项填空1.(2014湖南怀化高三模拟考试)—When is he willing to lend his friends some money?—Only when 　 hard enough.?A.to press　B.pressedC.pressingD.is pressed答案:B解析:考查状语从句的省略。当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致,且含有be动词的时候,可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本句在when的后面省略了he is。2.(2014福建福州高三适应性练习) Look!From opposite the street 　,screaming in panic.?A.come two kidsB.coming two kidsC.comes two kidsD.do two kids答案:A解析:考查完全倒装。句意:看,从对面的街上来了两个孩子,害怕地尖叫了起来。当表示地点的介词短语被提前到句首表示强调的时候,要把谓语动词提前到作主语的名词前,构成全部倒装句。因为句子的主语是two kids,所以谓语动词使用复数形式come。3.—When did you come back last night?—It was not until 11 o’clock 　 the party ended.?A.thatB.whenC.whereD.how答案:B解析:考查特殊句式。when引导定语从句,省略了强调句后面的成分,完整的句子为:It was not until 11 o’clock when the party ended that I came back.4.I feel it is your husband who 　 for the spoiled child.?A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blamedD.should blame答案:A解析:该句为强调句,强调了句子的主语your husband,因此谓语动词用单数形式;be to blame为固定用法,意思是“应受指责”。5.Either you or one of your classmates 　 to be sent to attend the training class for the project next week.?A.areB.wasC.isD.have答案:C解析:考查主谓一致。either...or...连接并列主语时,谓语按照就近原则。one of your classmates为单数概念,又be to do表示将来的安排,故选择C项。6.(2014天津河东区高三二模)—It’s burning hot today,isn’t it?—Yes.　 yesterday.?A.So was itB.So it wasC.So it isD.So is it答案:A解析:考查so构成的特殊句式。so的特殊结构有:“So+助动词/情态动词/be动词+另外一个主语”,表示前面的肯定情况适用于另外一个人;“So+同一主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词”表示前面的情况属实。句意:“今天很热,不是吗?”“是的。昨天也很热。”本句表示天气热的情况同样适用于昨天。故A项正确。7.It is said that by no means 　 to get into this laboratory without Mr. Jackson’s permission.?A.can the students be allowedB.the students can be allowedC.can be the students allowedD.can be allowed the students答案:A解析:在that引导的主语从句中,by no means的意思是“决不”,提到该从句的句首,那么该从句要用部分倒装语序,把情态动词提到主语the students前面。8.Every possible means 　,but it seems that nothing will prevent the situation from getting worse.?A.has triedB.have triedC.has been triedD.have been tried答案:C解析:means单复数同形,作主语时,谓语用单数还是复数形式,要看它的定语情况。此句中every表示单数概念,故means表示单数意义,谓语要用第三人称单数,又means与try是被动关系,故has been tried是最佳答案。9.—Alice,please lend Tom some