我国人文体育观的实践进展与现实反思.doc

我国人文体育观的实践进展与现实反思 鑫翔文字工作室 王力宾 摘要：纵观我国建国以来体育事业的发展历程，对于比赛成绩的关注度明显高于对于其相关理论、观念的深入研究与实践，这也是造成我国与体育强国之间存在一定差距的根本因素。与西方国家相比，我国在体育理论研究方面的重视程度明显较低，缺乏完善的理论基础，实践活动自然会受到影响。人文体育观是目前世界各国体育界研究的焦点问题之一，其与“生物体育观”之间存在明显的区别，更加注重从人性的角度分析体育运动。上世纪90年代，人文体育在特定的历史条件下作为一个内涵主题式专门概念出现，其核心观念是重视人在体育运动中的主体地位与作用，是推动我国体育事业可持续、科学发展的重要观念之一。本文在对人文体育观进行剖析的基础上，分析了其在我国实践的进展，以及对相关现实问题的反思，旨在为我国体育事业的发展提供更多的有参考价值建议。 关键词：人文体育观；内在结构；实践进展；现实 Progress in the practice of humanistic sport view China and realistic reflection Abstract：Throughout Chinas sports development process, the results showed that the focus of further research and Practice for the related theory, idea, this is also the fundamental factors, there is a certain gap between our country and sports power. Compared with western countries, Chinas importance in the aspects of sports theory research is significantly lower, the lack of perfect theory basis, practice naturally affected. Humanistic sports view is one of the focus of sports research all over the world, with its between the sense of biological sport different, more emphasis on analysis of sports from the point of view of human nature. The last century 90s, humanistic sports as a content theme type special concept appeared in the specific historical conditions, its core idea is the main position and attach importance to the role of people in sports, is one of the important concept of promoting the sustainable, science and the development of Chinese sports. This paper analyzes on the basic of the humanistic sports view, analyzes its progress in our practice, and reflect on the problems related, aimed at the development of sports undertakings in China to provide more valuable suggestions. Key word：Humanistic sports view；Internal structure；The progress of practice；Reality 一、引言 在我国体育事业总体呈现出良好发展趋势的背景下，对于人文体育观实践及现实问题进行深入的研究与探讨具有重要的意义。目前，我国对于人文体育观的解读主要是基于“以人为本”的角度，将相关历史、现实误区、竞技体育单项发展等作为参照，凸显体育对于人发展的意义，人在体育运动中的主题性地位，体育应作为人的基本需要与权力，体育发展中则要逐渐由竞技化向大众化过渡[1]。与世界体育事业发达国家相比，我国在人文体育观的研究与实践中，