数控加工毕业设计-塑料壳凹模加工的数控编程及螺旋压板机构的设计【通过答辩说明书+CAD图纸】.doc

摘 要数控加工是指在数控机床上进行零件加工的一种工艺方法，数控机床加工与传统机床加工的工艺规程从总体上说是一致的，但也发生了明显的变化。用数字信息控制零件和刀具位移的机械加工方法。它是解决零件品种多变、批量小、形状复杂、精度高等问题和实现高效化和自动化加工的有效途径。编程是数控准备阶段的主要内容之一，通常包括分析零图样，确定加工工艺过程；计算走刀轨迹，得出刀位数据；编写数控加工程序；制作控制介质；校对程序及首件试切。有手工编程和自动编程两种方法。螺旋副与其他元件相结合，对工件实施夹紧的机构螺旋夹紧机构结构简单，夹紧行程大，且自锁性能好，增力比大，是手动夹紧中用最多的一种夹紧机构。是从图纸到获得数控加工程序的全过程关键词：，，ABSTRACT CNC machining refers to a process for parts on CNC machine tools for machining, CNC machining process planning with traditional machining said in general is the same, but significant changes have taken place. Digital information control parts and machining tool displacement method. It is to solve the parts changing varieties, small batch, complex shape, high precision problems and achieve efficient and effective way to automated processing. CNC programming CNC machining is one of the main stages of preparation, often including parts pattern analysis to determine the machining process; calculate the trajectory passes, drawn cutter location data; write NC programs; production control medium; proofreading process and the first pieces of test cut. There are manual programming and automatic programming of two ways. Platen mechanism is the helical screw pair combination with other elements, the clamping mechanism of a workpiece. Screw clamping mechanism is very common to use in production. Spiral plate mechanism is simple structure, large clamping stroke, and good self-locking performance, increase strength ratio, is used in most manual clamping a clamping mechanism. In this paper, the plastic case of the die machining CNC programming example, introduced CNC programming is drawing to get parts from CNC machining program the entire process. In this paper, spiral plate design agency, for example, of the clamping mechanism were introduced. Fixture features a simple, targeted, clamping force, reliable, compact, high production efficiency, safety, and there is a reasonable handling space. The design also uses mapping software UG, AutoCAD various parts of