广东省河源市中英文实验学校九年级英语 专题复习 冠词及其考点课件.pptVIP

第二模块 中考语法 3．冠词及其考点 考点一：不定冠词a / an的区别 不定冠词a（an）是“一个”的意思。a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母之前，an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母之前。经常在考题中出现的有： A a an apple / an artist / an aunt / an Asian country / an American girl E e a European country / an egg / an eight-year-old boy / an 11-year-old boy I i an idea / an interesting story O o a one-eyed wolf /an orange / an old man / an outgoing girl U u a useful book / a university student / a UFO / a usual story an umbrella / an ugly man / an uncle / an unusual story / an unhappy smile 特别记 不规则：an hour / an honest man 以元音音素开头的字母:an “a, e,f, h, i, l, m, n, o, r, s, x . ” 考点一：不定冠词a / an的区别 ( ) 1．（2012·咸宁）―What do you want to be in the future, John? ― I want to be ________ fashion designer. It is ________ amazing job. A. a ; the B. an; a C. a; an D. an; the ( ) 2．（2011·贵阳）— Cindy, do you have _______e-mail address ? I want to send you some photos. — Yes, I do. It’s Cindy@126sohu. con. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 3．（2009·兰州）There’s ________ 800-meter-long road behind ________ hospital. A. an; an B. a; a C. an; the D. a; the 【例题】 【记忆技巧】a, an有规律，辅音音素a相伴，元音音素an在前 考点二：不定冠词a / an的用法 1．用来泛指“一”,这是不定冠词的基本用法。 2．用于第一次出现的可数名词之前。 3．用于序数词之前，表示“又一，再一”。 4．用在表示价格、速度、比率等的名词前，表示“每一”。如： three times a day一天三次 50 yuan a kilo 50元一公斤 ten miles an hour一小时10英里 5．固定搭配，如：have a rest quite a few go for a walk… ( ) 4．After school I play _______ basketball while my little brother only plays with _____ red ball. A. the; the B. /; a C. /; / D. the; / ( ) 5．It is such _______ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _____ second time. A. a; a B. a; the C. /; the D. /; a ( ) 6．— What are you going to be when you grow up? — ________ teacher like you. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( ) 7．（2011·黄冈）As we know, England is _______ European country and Singap