高一英语外研版必修二 Module 2 Section Ⅱ 语言点一 应用落实.docVIP

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．One of the biggest ________ (danger) we face may be the climate change. 答案：dangers 2．Nowadays the number of people who eat out is ________ (reduce)． 答案：reducing 3．He used to smoke a pack of ________ (cigarette) every day. 答案：cigarettes 4．Most skin ________ (cancer) are completely curable. 答案：cancers 5．Her finger was hurt by the ________ (针) while she was making the dress. 答案：needle 6．The old people are not used to the ________ (press) of modern life. 答案：pressure 7．It contains a ________ (power) drug which affects mosquitoes. 答案：powerful 8．We must keep off ________ (drug) because they do great harm to our health. 答案：drugs Ⅱ.单项填空 1．Its clear that the ________ of the accident was the rain. A．reason　　　　　　　　　B．cause C．excuse D．result 解析：“事故等客观上发生的事的原因”用cause；reason为主观“原因”；excuse“借口”；result“结果”。 答案：B 2．As the weather began to turn cold, the number of tourists reduced ________ 20%. A．to B．into C．by D．with 解析：句意：由于天气开始变冷，游客的数量减少了20%。by表示增减的程度， reduce by意为“减少了……”；而reduce ... to ...意为“减少到……”，不符合此处语境。 答案：C 3．People ________ drugs have much difficulty in getting rid of the ________. A．addictive to; addict B．addicted to; addict C．addicted to; addiction D．addictive to; addiction 解析：句意：对毒品上瘾的人来说，要摆脱掉毒瘾有很大的困难。addict“(对药物等)上瘾的人”，根据句意可排除A、B两项。addictive“使人上瘾的，使人入迷的”，一般修饰事或物，并且不和介词to连用；addicted“对……上瘾的”，常修饰人，且与介词to连用。 答案：C 4．Tigers are ________ to man, but they are ________ of dying out now. A． in danger; dangerous B．dangerous; dangerous C．dangerous; in danger D．in danger; in danger 解析：句意：老虎对人来说是危险的，但它们现在正处于灭绝的危险之中。dangerous说明主语对人/事物构成威胁；in danger说明主语处于危险之中。故C项正确。 答案：C 5．My father doesnt allow ________ computer games; he even doesnt allow me ________. A．playing; to watch B．playing; watching C．to play; to watch D．to play; watching 解析：考查allow的用法。句意：我爸爸不允许我玩电子游戏，他甚至不允许我看电子游戏。第一空所填成分在句中作宾语，用动名词；第二空所填成分在句中作宾语补足语，用不定式形式。 答案：A