Unit 1　Lifestyles Period One　Warmshy;up Lesson 1课件（北师大版必修1）.ppt

此外，表示“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”的句型还有：sb spend(s)some time/money on sth /(in)doing sth 某人花时间/金钱做某事； sth cost(s)sb some money某物花了某人多少钱； sb pay(s)some money for sth 某人为某物付了多少钱。 I spent 2 hours (in)doing my homework yesterday. 我昨天花了两个小时做作业。 He paid $30 for this jacket. 他买这件夹克衫付了30美元。 (2)get＋动词的过去分词结构。get用作系动词时，后接过去分词作表语，如：get changed “换衣服”，get started “开始”，get damaged “遭到损坏”，get hurt “受伤”，get beaten “挨揍”，get bored “发怒；生厌”，get stuck “陷进去；卡住；使停滞” 等都是类似的结构。 【完成句子】 (1)我花了相当长的时间才理解了那幅油画的意思。 ________ ________ me quite a long time ________ ________ the meaning of the painting. (2)她常常要花稍长一点的时间做日常事情，像起床、穿衣和上课。 _______ often _______ her a little longer to do everything, such as _______ _______， getting dressed and going to class. 用括号中单词的正确形式填空 (3)Some passengers complain it usually ________(take) so long to fill in the travel insurance documents. (4)It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness (make)． 【答案】(1)It took; to understand　(2)It; takes; getting up　(3)takes　(4)to be made 4．(课文重现)I am always the first person to get to the office.我总是第一个到达办公室的人。 【句式分析】 to get to the office修饰名词person，当名词或代词之前有first，second…等序数词以及last修饰时，其后用不定式作定语。 Soon after Pierres death，Madame Curie was given the post as head of the Physics Department，so she became the first woman in France to be a university professor. 皮埃尔死后不久，居里夫人被给予物理系主任的职位，因而她是法国第一个成为大学教授的女士。 用括号中单词的正确形式填空 (1)In the match，Wang Meng skated very fast and was the first ________(cross) that finishing line. (2)Mo Yan is the first writer of China ________ (win) the Nobel Prize in Literature. 【完成句子】 (3)他是最后一个离开办公室的人。 He was the last person _____________________________. (4)她是第二个用这种方式被谋杀的女孩。 She was the second girl __________________________ in this way. 【答案】(1)to cross　(2)to win　(3)to leave the office (4)to be murdered 5．(课文重现)When I get home at about ten，I look at some documents that I bring back from the office so that I can be ready for the next days work.晚上10点钟我才能回到家。到家后还要浏览从办公室带回的文件，为第二天的工作做准备。 【句式分析】 so that引导目的状语从句，