公共管理视角下失独家庭的养老问题的思考.pdfVIP

·248 · 价值工程 公共管理视角下失独家庭的养老问题的思考 ThoughtsonthePensionProblem ofthe Losing Only ChildFamily inPerspective ofPublicAdministration 马燕MAYan曰刘敏LIUMin （南京邮电大学，南京210023） （NanjingUniversityofPostsandTelecommunications，Nanjing210023，China） 摘要院解决失独家庭的养老问题，是民生大事，更是维护社会稳定的必然选择。而这个问题的解决不是一次性的，它是一个在将来 制定切实可行的政策和措施，建立 几十年都要面对的问题。政府必须把失独家庭的养老问题纳入公共管理的范畴，做好顶层设计， 相 ，加强近端支持与远端支持 、政策支持与方法探寻并举， 应的保障机制，引导全社会共同参与 的结合，做到经济扶助与心理救助同步 努 力使失独家庭由生存性养老向发展性养老转变，才能使失独老人安享晚年。 Abstract: To solve pension problem of the loss of only child family, is the livelihood of the people, and it is the inevitable choice to maintain social stability. The solution of this problem is not a one-time, it is also a problem to be faced in the coming decades. The government must take pension problem of the loss of only child family into the category of Public Administration, do top-level design, formulate feasible policies and measures, establish corresponding safeguard mechanism, guide the participation of the whole society, strengthenthe combination of proximal and distal support, do economic supportand psychological assistance synchronization,explore policy support and methods simultaneously, try to make pension of the loss of only child family from survival to developing pension to make the elderlyofthe lossofonly childfamily enjoytheir old ageinpeace. 关键词院失独家庭；近端支持；远端支持；发展性养老 Keywords:thelossofonlychildfamily；proximal support；remote support；developmentalpension 中图分类号院C913.1 文献标识码院A 文章编号院1006-4311（2016）18-0248-02 、 0 引言