PowerPoint Presentation Material Point Method Simulations ofPowerPoint演示文稿物质点法模拟.pptVIP

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PowerPoint Presentation Material Point Method Simulations ofPowerPoint演示文稿物质点法模拟.ppt

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PowerPoint Presentation Material Point Method Simulations ofPowerPoint演示文稿物质点法模拟

Material Point Method Simulations of Fragmenting Cylinders Biswajit Banerjee Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Utah 17th ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference, 2004 Outline Scenario Material Point Method (MPM) Approach Validation Simulations of fragmentation Scenario What happens to the container ? Simulation Requirements Fire-container interaction Large deformations Strain-rate/temperature dependence Failure due to void growth/shear bands The Material Point Method (MPM)(Sulsky et al.,1994) Why MPM ? Tightly-coupled fluid-structure interaction. No mesh entanglement. Convenient contact framework. Mesh generation trivial. Easily parallelized. No tensile instabilities. First-order accuracy. High particle density for tension dominated problems. Computationally more expensive than FEM. Stress update Hypoelastic-plastic material Corotational formulation (Maudlin Schiferl,1996) Semi-implicit (Nemat-Nasser Chung, 1992) Stress tensor split into isotropic/deviatoric Radial return plasticity State dependent elastic moduli, melting temperature Plasticity modeling Isotropic stress using Mie-Gruneisen Equation of State. Deviatoric stress : Flow stress : Johnson-Cook, Mechanical Threshold Stress, Steinberg-Cochran-Guinan Yield function : von Mises, Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman, Rousselier Temperature rise due to plastic dissipation Associated flow rule Damage/Failure modeling Damage models: Void nucleation/growth (strain-based) Porosity evolution (strain-based) Scalar damage evolution: Johnson-Cook/Hancock-MacKenzie Failure Melt temperature exceeded Modified TEPLA model (Addessio and Johnson, 1988) Drucker stability postulate Loss of hyperbolicity (Acoustic tensor) Fracture Simulation Particle mass is removed. Particle stress is set to zero. Particle converted into a new material that interacts with the rest of the body via contact. Validation: Plasticity Models Validation: Mesh dependence Validation: Penetration/Failure Validation: Penetration/Failure Vali