氧化钙_氧化钇复合材料制备与性能.pdfVIP

Material Sciences 材料科学, 2017, 7(1), 124-133 Published Online January 2017 in Hans. /journal/ms /10.12677/ms.2017.71016 Fabrication of Calcia/Yttria Composites and Its Properties * Chengwan Cui, Dexin Zhang, Danbin Jia, Wenbin Dai , Jingkun Yu School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang Liaoning th th nd Received: Jan. 6 , 2017; accepted: Jan. 19 , 2017; published: Jan. 22 , 2017 Copyright ? 2017 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access Abstract The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the differences in the microstructure and proper- ties of the composites resulting from the content of calcium oxide addition and sintering system. The results showed that the sintering condition of yttrium oxide was promoted with calcium oxide addition. At the same time, calcium oxide also improves the densification condition at low tem- perature. It is further found that 1 mol% calcium oxide can significantly promote the sintering condition. However, the sintering process will not be improved with the increase of calcium oxide content or sintering time. In this process, calcium oxide dissolved in yttrium oxide and calcium oxide precipitates on the grain boundary when the calcium oxide addition is over 6.5 mol%. Keywords Y O , CaO, Preparation, Property 2 3 氧化钙/氧化钇复合材料制备与性能 * 崔成万，张德新，贾丹彬，戴文斌，于景坤 东北大学冶金学院，辽宁 沈阳 收稿日期：2017年1月6 日；录用日期：2017年1月19 日；发布日期：2017年1月22