学位论文-平江县2014年恶性肿瘤发病死亡率情况研究.doc

摘要 目的平江县2014年恶性肿瘤发病死亡率情况研究1705例有效病例，其中男性982例，占57.59%，女性占723例，占42.40%。最小年龄11岁，为皮肤黑色素瘤，最大年龄93岁为肺癌，0-19岁，20-39岁、40-59岁、60及以上年龄组分别为7例（0.41%）、71例（4.16%）、641例（37.59%）、985例（57.77%），60岁以上年龄组病例数最多。Abstract Objective: the pingjiang xian 2014 malignant disease mortality situation research, pingjiang xian science assessment, and for the future cancer prevention propaganda work provide certain reference basis. Methods: to collect county first peoples hospital and health center malignant tumor cases hospitalized time information registration and death, at the same time through various villages and towns village doctors to collect tumor incidence; In towns and townships in agricultural information disease compensation system; The cause of death by monitoring system collects the total number of died of cancer. The use of statistical software for statistics and analysis of the results. Results: in malignant tumor cases collected collected 1705 valid cases, 982 cases of men, who accounted for 57.59%, women accounted for 723 cases, accounting for 42.40%.For minimum age 11 years of age, the skin cancer melanoma, the maximum age for lung cancer, 93 - year - old 0-19 and 20 to 39, 40 to 59, 60 and older age groups respectively, 7 cases (0.41%), 71 cases (4.16%), 641 cases (37.59%), 985 cases (57.77%), more than 60 years old age group most cases; Gender distribution, male and female malignant tumor incidence have their own characteristics, the malignant tumor of men with the highest incidence of lung cancer, 37.36/10, followed by esophageal cancer, the incidence of 14.35/10, in addition, liver cancer, rectal cancer, stomach cancer also had a higher incidence of a disease. Female malignant tumor with the highest incidence of cervical cancer, 29.66/10, followed by breast cancer, the incidence of 11.39/10, followed by lung cancer, ovarian cancer, colorectal cancer and liver cancer, whether men or women, the onset of malignant tumor of the top five are included lung cancer, liver cancer. The