降雨对空气间隙工频闪络电压影响的试验研究.pdfVIP

中圈电机丁程学会高压专、Ik委员会高电压新技术学组2006年学术年会 降雨对空气间隙工频闪络电压影响的试验研究 耿翠英1，陈守聚1，胡毅2王力农2，张科1，杨晓辉1 (1．河南电力试验研究院，郑州450052；2．武汉高压研究所，武汉430074) The Research on the Affection of Raining to Power FrequencyFlashoVer of Air-gap GENG Cuiyin91，CHEN Shoujul，HU Yi2，WANG Linon92，ZHANG Kel，YANG Xiaohuil (1．Henan Electric Power Research Institute，Zhengzhou 450052；2．Wuhan High Volmge Research Institute of Sgcc，Wuhan 430074) Abstract：The discharging on transmission line caused by windage yaw is always an unnegative problem，directly threatening on safety running of transmission line．The electric intensity of gap distance between conductor and tower would change if the weather condition is bad，which is the ultimate reason for the happening of flashover fault aroused by windage yaw on the transmission line．In this paper，the research on the affection of rain to the power frequency flashover of air gap was on the basis of that the simulation is the real reflection of practical construction of air gap between conductor and tower, all the factors such as different intensity and path of rain were taken into account．Based on the experiment and its’theoretical analysis，the variation of power frequency flashover discharging of the air gap between transmission line and tower, affected by different intensity and path of raining，could be gotten．According to the research，the minimum distance of air gap Was proposed,whose withstand voltage on the power frequency is over the highest phase voltage of 500 kV transmission line．This would provide guidance to the design of transmission line and the action for preventing discharging caused by windage yaw on the field． Keywords：Power frequency；flashover voltage；instantaneous rain intensity；gap distance 摘要：输电线路的风偏放电一直是影响线路安全运行的 主要问题之一。恶劣气象条件下导线一杆塔空气间隙电气强 度变化足造成输电线路发生风偏闪络故障和事故的最根本 原因。本文对1：l模拟导线．杆塔间隙结构下，不同雨强和 雨水运动路径对窄气间隙工频闪络特性的影响进行试验研 究，得出不同雨强和雨水运动路径下导线一杆塔空气间隙工 频闪络特性的变化规律。提出强降雨情况下满足间隙工频耐 受电压高于500kV输电线路最高运行相电压的最小空气间 隙距离，为现场防风偏放电和输电线路设计提供理论指导。 关键词：工频：闪络电压；瞬时雨强：间隙距离 1 简介 236 输