我国历史文化村镇保护的内容与方法研究.pdfVIP

文章编号：1003-2398(2005)01-0068-07 2005年第 1期 总第81期 我国历史文化村镇保护的内容与方法研究 赵 勇 。张 捷 ’。章锦河 ’。 (1．南京大学城市与资源学系，南京 210093；2．河北省建设厅，石家庄 050051： 3．安徽师范大学国土资源与旅游学院，芜湖 241000) RESEARCH ON THE CONTENT AND M口ETHoD OF 。I田E CoNSERV棚 ON oF ’IIHE HISToRIC C|IⅡ．T【瓜 AI．ToWNS＆ VⅡJ．AGES IN CEI[ A ZHAO Yong ，ZHANG Jie ，ZHANG Jing-he (1．Department ofUrban andResources Science,Nanfing Umversi(y,Nanfing210093,China,。 2．Construcdon Depa,mwnt ofHebeiProvince,Sha)iazhuang 050051,China；3．CoUege ofSoil Resources and Tourism,AnhuiNormal UnYversi(y,Wuhu 241000,China) A ；眦 ： Historic cultural towns＆ villages are the important part in the conservation system ofthe heritage in China． Thesehistorictowns＆ villages arethe real recordationofthetraditonal culture． folk-custom and architectural art．However,with the rapid development ofeconomy an d rural urbanization，these towns and villages ale short ofa long-term and comprehensive planning an d scientific efective conservation me~-ures． As a result， these historic heritages and their surroundings ale faced with a serious crisis and destroyed in a certain extent． The article reviews the conservation evolvement an d the form ofthe conservation concept of the international an d domestic historic towns＆ villages．Th e overseas conservation research is very early and thorough．Th eauthorsthinkhistoric culturaltown＆ vilageisparticularappellationin Chinaandits Cha／~ - teristics thevalueofhistory an dculture． Th eauthorspointoutthe conservationofhistoric cultural towns ＆ villages is diferent form that offamous cities because oftheir diferent characteristics such as the cultural lan dscape ，backgroun d region，historic evolution，industrial structure，settlement form an d size，SO the form er d0 imitate the latter simply．According the international development the heritage conservation object has changed from the cultural relic and monocage architecture into historic district, historic town an d their sIJ卜 roun ding． Th e paper puts forward the content ofth