反射率对入射角扫描测定单轴晶体的折射率.pdfVIP

第 34 卷第 6 期 2007 年 6 月 中回激光 CHINESE JOURNAL OF LASERS Vol. 34 , No.6 June , 2007 文章编号: 0258…7025(2007)06心829-04 反射卒对人射角扫描测定单轴晶体的折射率 那进华1.气候海虹3 ，钱就2 c 南京大学团体微结构物理瞅重点实验室，江苏南京川归 。) 摘要 通过分析波矢沿任意方向的直在轴晶体的折射率，在光轴位于人射丽内时，给出了人射光分别为目光和 p 光 的反射率拟合函数。利用改进的反射率扫描仪，测最了 CaC03 晶体的 s 光和 p 光反射率随入射角变化情况，由理 论拟合获得直在轴晶体的两个主折射率，分别为 no 注1. 6559 和 n. 1. 4851 。这种方法不需要对样品进行加工，其精 度达到0.0001。另外，对于晶体光轴米知的情况，采用改进的布儒斯特技术分别测出三个晶体表面的布儒斯特角， 由此可以确定光轴的方向。 关键诩 材料;单轴晶体;折射率;反射率;拟合;光轴 中阁分类号 o 435. 1 文献标识码 A Refractive Indices Measurements of Uniaxial Crystal by Reflectivity Scan to Incident Angle XING Jin-hua 1 ? 2 , HOU Hai-hong 3 , QIAN Bin 2 1 J iangsu Provinical Key Laboratory 01 Advanced Functional Materials , Changshu Institute 01 Technology , Changshu , J iangsu 215500 , China 2 State Key Laboratory 01 Solid State Microstructures , Nanjing University , Nanjing , J iangsu 210093 , China 3 Shanghai Institute 010ρtics and Fine Mechanics , The Chinese Academy ο1 Sciences , Shanghai 201800 , China Abstract The refractive indices along arbitrary wave vector direction were analyzed in uniaxial crystal with buried optical axis. When the optical axis is in the plane of incidence , the reflectivity fitting functions of s- and p-polarized light are presented. Then , the changes of reflectivity with incident angle have been measured with a modified reflectivity scanner , in s- and p-polarized light for CaC03 crystal r巳spectively. Using a fitting of experimental data based on reflectivity fitting functions the two principal refractive indices were obtained , no 口1. 6559 , and n, 1. 485 1. This technique does not need sample machining , and the accuracy reaches 0.000 1. Otherwise , in the case of unknown optical axis , the optical axis direction was determined with the Brewster angles of the three crystal surfaces measured by using the improved Brewster angle technique. Key words materials; uniaxial crystal, refractive indices; reflectivitYI fitting; optical axis 1 号| 测量晶体折射率的方法可以分成透射型和反射 樱两类。透