弹性分组环缓存容量研究.pdfVIP

第 29 卷第 3 期 2007 年 6 月 铁道学报 JOURNAL OF THE CHINA I主AILWA Y SOCIETY 文章编号: 1001-8360(2007)03…0062-05 弹性分组环绥存容最研究 周晓波1 ， 曾烈光2 (1.北京交通大学电子信息学院，北京 100044; 2. 清华大学电子工和系，北京 100084) Vol. 29 No.3 June 2007 摘 要:弹性分组环(RPR)是当前城域网发展的意要方向，是为了满足慕于分级的城域网的要求而设计的。为 了实现基于优先级区分的业务服务质量，弹性分组环采用了基于优先级区分的队列以及转发机制。与传统的队 列延时研究方法不间，弹性分组环中的业务接人以及转发延时与当前网络中的拥寨状况密切相关。本文J辈子弹 性分组环协议，建立了弹性分组环转发缓存和接人缀存的排队模型，对弹性分组环中的业务接入时延以及转发队 列时延做了定蠢的分析计算;进而得到弹性分组环中各类优先级转发及接入缓存所需要的容量 F利用仿真工具建 立了 RPR 网络的排队传输模型，并进行了仿真验证。仿真结果和理论分析的结果非常接近，从而验证了所建立 排队模型的正确性，能够为网络业务配置提供有效的参考;各级缓存容量的结论巳经应用在弹性分组环的专用芯 片设计之中。 关键词:城域网 (MAN); 弹性分组环(RPR) ;媒体接入控制 (MAC) ;环网 s 排队 中回分类号: TP393.1 文献标志码 :A Research on the Buffer Capacity in Resilient Packet Ring ZHOU Xiao-bo 1; ZENG Lie叩guang 2 (1. School of Electronics and Information 巴ngineerin日，日创jing Jiaotong University , Beijing 100044 , China; 2. Department of Electronic Engineering , Tsinghua University , Beijing 100084 , China) Abstract: The new requirements of Metropolitan Area Networks (MAN) have resulted in the emergence of no- vel data transport technology; Resilient Packet Ring (RPR). In order to guarantee the QoS of traffic; Resilient Packet Ring (RPR) has adopted the multiple-channel and multiple-queue to differentiate the traffic with priori- ties. Being different from the former analysis on delay of queues , the characteristics of the access traffic ín RPR has a close relationship with the congestion status of the network. In the paper , the model of transmit-queue and access-queue has been constructed. Then quantitative analysis on the queue delay in access and transmíssíon has been made to get the capacity of the queues with príorities. Simulatíon on the queue and transmission model has been made to find out that the simulation results are close to those of analysis. Hence. the quantítatíve a- nalysis has been proved. Through hardware experiments , the conclusions on capacity of queues have been ap- plied in the design of RPR MAC ASIC. Key wonls: Metro Area Network (