风机外罩清洗装置液压系统设计及其仿真 毕业设计.doc

风机外罩清洗装置液压系统设计及其仿真 摘 要 液压传动作为一种比较成熟的技术，已经广泛应用于农业机械，机械制造，汽车制造等行业液压系统具有高压，传动性能好，导向性好等优点，各项要求方面的显著优势，使得这门技术有着更加广阔的发展前景与市场要求。在液压系统设计过程中使用相关联的仿真软件来确定该系统的正常运行，也使液压传动系统的完善的得到法阵。 本课题是风机外罩清洗装置的液压系统设计，设计过程包括液压缸工作压力和流量的确定，液压系统图的拟定，液压元件的选择，系统主要性能的验算以及液压系统仿真。对设计的液压缸按照计算出的参数画出二维零件图和装配图。 编写本设计说明书时，为了符合设计步骤，详细说明了液压系统的设计方法，以及各种参数的计算方法。 关键词 ：风机外罩；清洗装置；液压系统；液压缸；元件；仿真 Design and Simulation of hydraulic system cover cleaning device for the fan casing Abstract As a more mature technology,Hydraulic drive has been widely used in agricultural machinery, machinery manufacturing, , automobile manufacturing and other industries, hydraulic system with high-pressure, and transmission performance is good, as well as good guidance, the requirements of significant advantages, makes this technology has a more broad prospects for development and market requirement. In the process of the hydraulic system design using the associated simulation software to determine the normal operation of the system, also for the improvement of the hydraulic drive system of law. This topic is the fan casing cleaning device of the hydraulic system design, the design process including the determination of the hydraulic cylinder pressure and flow of the hydraulic system diagram, the choice of hydraulic components, and the calculation of the performance of the system is mainly the hydraulic system simulation. For the design of the hydraulic cylinder according to the calculated parameters draw 2 d part drawing and assembly drawing. Keywords：The fan casing;Cleaning device;Hydraulic system;The hydraulic cylinder ;Components,The simulation 目录 摘 要 I Abstract II 目录 III 插图清单 IV 表格清单 V 引言 - 2 - 第1章绪论 - 3 - 1.1研究背景与实际意义 - 3 - 1.2发展概况 - 3 - 1.3主要研究内容 - 3 - 第2章液压系统设计 - 4 - 2.1技术要求 - 4 - 2.2液压系统的主要参数计算 - 8 - 2.3拟定液压系统原理图 - 10 - 2.4.液压元件的选择和计算 - 11 - 2.5液压系统性能验算 - 14 - 第3章液压缸的设计和计算 - 17 - 3.1 缸筒的设计 - 17 - 3.2 活塞的设计 - 18 - 3.3活塞杆的设计 - 19 - 3.4计算缸桶头部法兰厚度 - 20 - 3.5排气阀的设