Book8Unit2Theuniversallanguage.DOC

Unit 2　The universal language 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1．dare vi.敢，敢于，胆敢 归纳拓展 Only a brave man，or a very rich one，dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market.只有勇敢的人或非常富有的人才敢在股票市场上进行买卖。活学活用 (1)He won’t ________ break his promise. 他不敢食言。 (2)Does he ____________ laugh at me? 他敢嘲笑我么？ (3)She’s very strict—we________ a word unless she asks us to.Which of the following is WRONG? A．daren’t say B．dare not to say C．don’t dare to say D．don’t dare say 2．condemn v．谴责；使……注定；判处 归纳拓展 His bad leg condemned him to a wheelchair. 他的残腿使他不得不成天坐在轮椅上。,活学活用 (1)She ____________________ a life of loneliness. 她注定要过孤独无依的生活。 (2)The issue of Sanlu Milk Powder had been______ by the entire society.(2010·南京月考) A．condemned B．scolded C．criticized D．blamed3．decline n. vi.衰落，衰败；下降；vt.谢绝，婉言拒绝 归纳拓展 注意：decline作“拒绝”时，不能用人作宾语。 Maybe the decline is caused by the increasing availability of computer games.可能这种下降是由越来越普及的电脑游戏造成的。,活学活用 (1)The company __________________ because of the falling demand. 由于市场需求下降，这家公司的生意每况愈下。 (2)The birthrate is ____________. 出生率在下降。 (3)He is an independent person.He always______ any offer of help.(2011·苏州调研) A．declines B．denies C．rejects D．refuses (4)She________my invitation because of an appointment. A．refused B．rejected C．declined D．decreased 4．desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求；v.希望得到；想要 归纳拓展 活学活用 (1)My daughter is in Senior Three now.She ①______(渴望) that she should be admitted to a famous university this year.Besides，she has ②________________________(强烈的愿望) majoring in English in university.But I ③________________________________(希望她学医) in the future.Now she is studying under pressure，so she feels a very strong ④________________________________________(摆脱学习的愿望) and have a pleasant holiday.Now I will ⑤________________________(满足她的愿望)．That is，we will go for a sightseeing during this Golden Week. 注意：desire后接宾语从句、同位语从句或表语从句时，从句中使用“should＋动词原形”，should可省略。 (1)However，I don’t believe you should force people to help others—the desire to help must come from the heart.(2009·江苏，完形填空) 但是，我认为你不应当强