时间状语从句微作业设计.docVIP

时间状语从句微作业设计 知识重点 ① when, while, as ② till, until ③ before, after, since ④ as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, the moment/minute, no sooner …than…, hardly/scarcely…when ⑤ the first time, every time, by the time, any time 知识难点 ④ as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, the moment/minute, no sooner …than…, hardly/scarcely…when ⑤ the first time, every time, by the time, any time 学生容易出错的地方 1、在完成句子时，不知道如何使用正确的连接词、时态。 2、遗忘掉了一些特殊的用法，如：hardly…when, no sooner …than…, since. 完成时间 预计完成时间十分钟。 五、作业流程 1、知识点呈现： when. ① 从句的动作和主句的动作可以同时发生，也可以先后发生。从句谓语动词为延续性动词或非延续性动词。 ② when作并列连词，意为“那时，这时”；还表示原因，意为“既然”，引导原因状语从句。 Eg: When the fire broke out, all the students were sleeping soundly. We were having a meeting when someone broke in. B.while. ① 从句的动作和主句的动作同时发生，强调一段时间，从句的谓语动词为延续性动词。 ② while作并列连词，意为“而”“却”，表示对比，还可表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。 Eg: Please dont talk so loud while others are working. Father was preparing a report while I was playing PC games. C. As. 从句的动作和主句的动作同时发生，从句谓语一般为延续性动词。 Eg: They talked as they walked along the river. D.till和until. ① 当till/until所在句子的主句和从句都用肯定式时，主句的动词为延续性动词，此时till/until意为“一直到……为止”。如主句用否定形式，从句用肯定形式，此时主句的动词为非延续性动词，构成not…till/until结构，意为“直到……才”。 ② not until置于句首时主句要倒装。 ③ 强调句型中多用until。且对not…until句式中until引导的从句进行强调时，要将not与until放在一起进行强调。 ④ till不可以置于句首，而until可以。 Eg: Ill stay here till/until the rain stops. He didnt go home till/until he finished his homework. Not until he pointed it out did I realize my mistake. It was not until dark that we began to go home. Until you told me I had no idea of it. E.before和since. ① before本意为“在……之前”，还可引申为“还未……就……”“不到……就……”“……才……”“趁，还没来得及”。 ② It will be ＋一段时间＋before…多久之后才…… ③ since意为“自从……时”，主句用完成时，since引导的从句如果用非延续性动词，所表达的是自从谓语动作算起；若用延续性动词或状态动词，所表示的就是自动作或状态的完成或结束时算起。 Eg: We had sailed four says and four nights before we saw land. We hadnt run a mile before he felt tired. Please write it down before you forget it. Before I could get in a word, he had measured me. It will be half a year before I come