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Language points for reading I;用本单元词汇完成句子;;;1.He _____________(在这次坠机事故中幸存下来)the plane crash
2. The house _____________________(经受住了暴风雨). 3. This custom ___________________( 还保存着).
4. She lived five years longer than her husband. = She __________ her husband ____ five years. ;2. in search of the amber room寻找琥珀屋
in search of
固定搭配 表示“寻找”,在句中常做目的状语或表语。
eg The scientists are in search of a new element.
拓展:search vt.搜身 搜查
search for 动词短语,加名词或代词;in search of search for sth. search sb / sth in the / one’s search for;3. Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. (P1, L1)
could not/never have done 对过去所发生事情的否定推测
eg. He couldn’t have gone abroad , as I saw him just now.
;
?must have done 用于对过去的行为有把握推测(想必做过某事)
eg. It is surprising that you can drive. You must have learned it before.
could have done “可能做过某事”, “本来可以做到,但实际并没有做到
eg. We could have lent him the money but he didn’t tell us he needed the money .
;
“情态动词+have done” 的含义小结:
could not/never have done sth.过去不可能
could have done sth. 本来可以做(却没有做)某事
can’t have done 过去不可能做过某事
must have done 过去一定做过某事
may/might have done 过去可能做过某事
should have done 本该做(但没有做)某事
needn’t have done 本不必做某事;1)His brother met him at the Great Theatre yesterday afternoon , so he ____ have attended your lecture. A. couldn’t B. needn’t
C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
2)---Your mother was really anxious about you. ---I know. I ______ home without a word . A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave ;4 .the amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color
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