污水排放系统优化控制机理及策略.pdfVIP

2006 年 5 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.21 No.5 第 21 卷第 5 期 TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY May 2006 污水排放系统优化控制机理及策略 何中杰 1 汪 昆 2 汪雄海 1 1. 浙江大学电气工程学院 杭州 310027 2. 浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院 杭州 310027 摘要 综合分析了污水排放系统各环节运行工况 得出通过优化机组组态 提升运行效率及 实时优化控制降低机泵扬程实现大幅度节电运行的理论依据 并提出了基于互联网的优化控制策 略 用网络构成上层协调控制环和泵站现场计算机实时控制环配合实现节能优化排放 给出了全 局优化控制系统的结构图及控制信号流程图 同时指出本优化控制策略可解决常规网络控制可靠 性差的问题 有利于系统中的机泵 避峰垫谷 运行 发挥调节 平衡电网负荷作用 典型工况 运行结果表明理论计算式具有应用价值 关键词 机泵控制 优化机理 网络控制 污水泵站 中图分类号 TP301.1 Optimization Control Mechanism and Strategy of Sewage Network He Zhongjie Wang Kun Wang Xionghai Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China Abstract By analyzing every part’s hydraulic running conditions of drainage system, the considerable energy-savings theory was educed from the following aspects: optimizing the cooperation of running pumps, raising the efficiency of pump devices, and reducing the lift of water pumping by real-time optimal control. The optimal control strategy based on the Internet was also proposed. In order to minimize energy cost whilst achieve no overflow, a real-time global control system composed of the Internet and the local computers was proposed; while the correlative sketch map and flow chart of the control system are presented. The proposed optimal control strategy makes pumps running i