214 cases of postoperative chemotherapy on cancer nursing.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 5 214 cases of postoperative chemotherapy on cancer nursing [Keywords:] Chemotherapy Cancer incidence and mortality in China is rising, is today a major problem in medicine, general surgery malignant tumors such as breast cancer and more ﹑ ﹑ colorectal cancer in the first place, general surgical treatment of malignant tumors also occurred great changes gradually from palliative chemotherapy to curative treatment change. Therefore, to do cancer patients after chemotherapy nursing work, in order to ensure the smooth progress of chemotherapy, after consolidation treatment, prolong the survival period of great significance. 1 Clinical data Years 2006 -2010 in our hospital patients with malignant tumors were treated 214 cases, aged 27-82 years in which 77 cases of colon cancer, gastric cancer 32 cases 84 cases 21 cases of breast cancer. 2 nursing 2.1 before treatment, after care of patients admitted to first understand the disease, mood. To explain to patients the importance of the implementation of chemotherapy. And tell the side effects of chemotherapy drugs, and nursing measures taken, examples rehabilitation cases, good psychological care for patients, the patients filled confidence and eliminate fear. 2.2 dietary advice to patients with chemotherapy drugs often cause serious gastrointestinal side effects, there may be varying degrees of loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, and we will provide a good treatment for the patient environment, clean indoor air to maintain disease and reduce the various adverse drugs and other stimuli such as odor, inform patients daily antiemetic agent, effective to reduce gastrointestinal side effects, eliminating anxiety in patients, to patients with high-protein diet, high in vitamins, low fat foods, such as tomatoes, carrots and other food, should be light, to encourage patients to drink more water, urinating more, such as frequent vomiting, loss of a large number of body flui