Ability of children with asthma self-care and health education of Investigation.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 11 Ability of children with asthma self-care and health education of Investigation [Abstract] Objective self-care ability of children with asthma to identify self-care needs of children with asthma, and to observe health education on asthma self-care ability. Methods questionnaire, sampling methods based on objective criteria selected meet the sampling 98 cases of children with asthma. research tools, including general information section and the questionnaire part of the self-care ability, and 64 cases in which health education intervention. The results were a total of 98 valid questionnaires, 98 asthmatic children who can correctly understand the nature of asthma, only 28.57% , learn how to avoid those allergens only 34.69%, to understand asthma symptoms aura only 40.82%, those who have concerns about side effects of inhaled corticosteroid 77.55%. the proper use of quantitative aerosol (MDI, the ratio of peak flow meter was only 55.10%, 24.49% , to regular out-patient referral rate was 20.41%, the acute attack were able to implement emergency measures was 18.37%. the strong capacity of self-care children only 30.61%. received health education, self-care ability were significantly higher than those who did not receive health educators (P lt;0.01. Conclusion basic knowledge of asthma in children with asthma lack of knowledge, master is not enough, children with low self-care ability, clinical nurses need to take individualized health education measures to promote asthma self-care capabilities. [Keywords:] bronchial asthma, children, self-care The regulatory treatment of children with asthma after long-term effective control depends on the children with good self-care, self-care ability, then the disease can be effectively controlled. To improve children’s self-care ability is to manage the disease, treatment of the disease a more good idea. In view of this, the author of 98 hospital pediatric outpatient self-care ability of asthmat