After patients with gastrointestinal cancer clinical observation of early enteral nutrition.docVIP
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After patients with gastrointestinal cancer clinical observation of early enteral nutrition
[Abstract] Objective: To evaluate the early postoperative gastrointestinal cancer clinical efficacy of enteral nutrition. Methods: 283 cases of gastrointestinal tumor surgery were randomly divided into enteral group and control group, and the incidence of complications, changes in the nutritional assessment index for comparison. Results: The postoperative complication rate of intestinal group than the control group, body weight, serum protein and hemoglobin concentrations than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P lt;0.05) . Conclusion: The early use of enteral nutrition is safe and feasible, can significantly reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, and can significantly improve the postoperative malnutrition.
[Keywords:] gastrointestinal cancer, surgery, enteral nutrition
Gastrointestinal cancer patients before and more different levels of gastrointestinal tract dysfunction or incomplete obstruction, these patients before surgery often in varying degrees of malnutrition, researchers reported that 40% to 61% of hospitalized patients existing malnutrition on admission [1]. Early in the 20th century, 30 years Studley had noted such effects of malnutrition on the prognosis of patients, malnutrition not only damages the body’s tissues, organs, physiological functions, but also increase the risk of surgery , postoperative complications and mortality.
1 Subjects and methods
1.1 The study hospital from January 2002 to March 2007 patients with gastrointestinal cancer patients treated 283 cases were randomly divided into enteral group and the control group. Enteral group of 165 patients, male 94 cases, 71 cases of female, age 45 ~ 78 years, mean 61.5 years, of which 5 cases of cardiac cancer radical operation, 95 cases of gastric cancer surgery, colon resection in 18 cases, 47 cases of rectal cancer.
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