Dextran anaphylactic shock caused by the rescue and care.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 4 Dextran anaphylactic shock caused by the rescue and care [Paper Keywords] dextran, anaphylactic shock, rescue, care measures [Abstract] Objective: To investigate the low molecular weight dextran anaphylactic shock caused by the rescue and care measures. Methods: A retrospective analysis of two cases of anaphylactic shock caused by dextran rescue the nursing process and positive results: two cases due to intravenous infusion of low molecular weight dextran-induced anaphylactic shock in patients, due to the rescue in a timely manner, without causing adverse effects. Conclusion: serious, active, excellent nursing skills to combat anaphylactic shock caused by dextran of effective measures. Low molecular weight dextran (Dextran-40 can prevent red blood cell and platelet aggregation, reduce blood viscosity, improve microcirculation and so on, is to maintain the blood colloid osmotic pressure, volume expansion to maintain blood pressure, improve blood circulation of the expansion of medicine, but also can be used for a variety of shock, thrombosis, and limb replantation patients [1], widely used in clinical practice, adverse reactions can not be ignored, especially when anaphylactic shock occurs, the viewer is not rescued in time, will be life-threatening, so to arouse the attention of clinical staff. dextran anaphylaxis incidence 0.03% 4.70%, the mortality rate than penicillin allergy 2 to 4 times higher [2] .2006 10 months to December 2007, I Division occurred in 2 cases due to intravenous infusion of dextran-induced anaphylactic shock in patients, due to the rescue in a timely manner, without causing adverse effects. 1 General Information Case 1, the patient, male, 25 years old, mechanic, having been injured by the machine caused by the left middle finger joint pain, bleeding 1 h, on October 2, 2006 admission, diagnosis “part of the left middle finger joint absence.” Improved after admission relevant examination after at 15:00