DNA extraction on the application and progress in forensic science.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 13 DNA extraction on the application and progress in forensic science [Abstract] DNA identification technology in the modern forensic evidence has been widely used in the test, the application of molecular biology methods, biological evidence left at a crime scene contained DNA and crime suspects to compare DNA samples to identify DNA structure are the same, which is derived from biological evidence to evaluate the suspect. But most of the biological samples left at a crime scene, there are many factors not conducive to the forensic extraction, such as corruption, deterioration, pollution and so on. In this paper, on-site DNA extraction and purification technology aspects of forensic science to introduce technological advances of today. [Keywords: silicon beads bead DNA extraction 80 years since the 20th century, since the advent of DNA technology has changed in the past the test of biological evidence can only “negative” can not “found” in history. Using DNA identification techniques, can “identify” the crime scene, blood, fine spot, hair, spots and other biological samples of saliva whether the suspect left, so as the investigation of cases, litigation provide strong evidence. Currently, DNA identification techniques in biological material evidence examination is widely used in injury, rape, traffic accident, family identification of other criminal or civil cases, left the scene of blood, Sperm, bone, muscle, hair, saliva, plaque, urinary spot, (toe) A, sweat and other biological evidence is the fingerprint identification of common DNA samples, DNA identification concluded that many of the important evidence in criminal cases. As we all know, in order for DNA identification, must be adequate and pure DNA samples, DNA extraction and purification technology of forensic DNA testing is the first step and most crucial step. Bloodstains from the crime scene or Sperm extracted, or Genetic identification of a suspect or from