Impaired fasting glucose and coronary heart disease.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 15 Impaired fasting glucose and coronary heart disease [Keywords:] impaired fasting glucose (IFG), coronary heart disease Recent studies found: Diabetes risk of cardiovascular events in patients with non-diabetic patients with coronary heart disease the same, it will be diabetes, coronary heart disease risk factors by the upgrading of coronary heart disease “and other dangerous disease” (1), see diabetes on coronary damage of large, then, as impaired glucose regulation (IGR component of the impaired fasting glucose (IFG are involved in the formation of coronary atherosclerosis, has no unified conclusions of the study (2,3), for This article compiled a large amount of relevant information in order to provide a reference for further study. 1 related definitions Diagnostic criteria for diabetes: fasting plasma glucose (FPGgt; = 7.0 mmol / L, 2 hours after glucose tolerance test (OGTT2hgt; = 11.1 mmol / L.IGR including impaired glucose tolerance (impaired glucose tolerate, IGT and IFG.IFG: OGTT2h glucose normal, FPG large equal to 6.1 mmol / L less than 7.0 mmol / L, 2003 11 American Diabetes Association (ADA lowered the cutoff point for IFG to 5.6 mmol / L, but not yet fully recognized. IGT: 7.8 mmol / L OGTT2h lt;11.1 mmol / L, while normal FPG. IFG, IGT is not meet diagnostic criteria for diabetes, high blood sugar condition, called pre-diabetes. domestic large sample size of nearly 10 years of diabetes prevalence survey data (4) shows that in order to IFG original standard, IGR population, IFG, IGT, IGT + IFG, respectively about 30%, 50% and 20%. 2 IFG progressed to diabetes At present, a large number of studies have shown: IFG and IGT groups progress to the risk of type 2 diabetes than people with high normal blood sugar, IGT patients 5 to 10 years, the incidence of diabetes higher than the normal 5 to 6 times the population, if not by the intervention, about 2 / 3 of the IGT patients eventually converted to diabetes.