Idiopathic scoliosis surgery on lung function Progress.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 13 Idiopathic scoliosis surgery on lung function Progress [Keywords:] lung function Scoliosis in the adolescent idiopathic scoliosis The most common, often accompanied by chest and rib deformity, more importantly, the distortion of the thorax and pulmonary function is limited. In view of scoliosis deformity on pulmonary function in patients with limited and achieved through the correction of deformity or even prevent the deterioration of lung function the purpose of improving, scoliosis, orthopedic surgery after the variation of lung function more and more attention has made some progress and consensus. 1 idiopathic scoliosis surgery for the purpose of Patients with idiopathic scoliosis can cause a decline in lung function, increases the odds of patients with lung disease, severe heart and lung failure and death may result [1]. While idiopathic scoliosis patients after orthopedic surgery on lung function before Assessment is widely considered to be a very important step, which can determine the risks of surgery can tolerate surgery and [2], but in the past on the Evaluation of orthopedic deformity itself more of a correction rate and the balance of the spine after surgery reconstruction imaging results, and now consider how to prevent more damage to lung function increased as a priority for orthopedic surgery [3]. 2 different operations on pulmonary function 2.1 anterior to the pulmonary function Anterior commonly used in a separate anterior release and posterior correction or correction to achieve a better effect. Generally all within just a fusion of vertebral deformity, reduced fusion segments, you can block the growth of the anterior column of the spine potential to prevent the crankshaft phenomenon, can be reconstructed sagittal sequence [4], to achieve better than the isolated posterior surgical orthopedic effect. But on the thoracic, latissimus dorsi, serratus anterior and intercostal muscles of the disturbance a